moved a subset of source file to the kern package

kern/bind-go-functions.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// bind-go-function.go
+package kern
+
+// ---- Linking with Go functions
+type golangFunctor struct {
+	BaseFunctor
+	f FuncTemplate
+}
+
+func NewGolangFunctor(f FuncTemplate) *golangFunctor {
+	return &golangFunctor{f: f}
+}
+
+func (functor *golangFunctor) TypeName() string {
+	return "GoFunctor"
+}
+
+func (functor *golangFunctor) InvokeNamed(ctx ExprContext, name string, args map[string]any) (result any, err error) {
+	return functor.f(ctx, name, args)
+}

kern/common-errors.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// common-errors.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func ErrMissingParams(funcName string, missing []string) (err error) {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): missing params -- %s", funcName, strings.Join(missing, ", "))
+}
+
+func ErrTooFewParams(funcName string, minArgs, maxArgs, argCount int) (err error) {
+	if maxArgs < 0 {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("%s(): too few params -- expected %d or more, got %d", funcName, minArgs, argCount)
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("%s(): too few params -- expected %d, got %d", funcName, minArgs, argCount)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func ErrTooManyParams(funcName string, maxArgs, argCount int) (err error) {
+	err = fmt.Errorf("%s(): too many params -- expected %d, got %d", funcName, maxArgs, argCount)
+	return
+}
+
+// --- General errors
+
+func ErrCantConvert(funcName string, value any, kind string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): can't convert %s to %s", funcName, TypeName(value), kind)
+}
+
+func ErrExpectedGot(funcName string, kind string, value any) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): expected %s, got %s (%v)", funcName, kind, TypeName(value), value)
+}
+
+func ErrFuncDivisionByZero(funcName string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): division by zero", funcName)
+}
+
+// func ErrDivisionByZero() error {
+// 	return fmt.Errorf("division by zero")
+// }
+
+// --- Parameter errors
+
+// func ErrMissingRequiredParameter(funcName, paramName string) error {
+// 	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): missing required parameter %q", funcName, paramName)
+// }
+
+func ErrInvalidParameterValue(funcName, paramName string, paramValue any) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): invalid value %s (%v) for parameter %q", funcName, TypeName(paramValue), paramValue, paramName)
+}
+
+func undefArticle(s string) (article string) {
+	if len(s) > 0 && strings.Contains("aeiou", s[0:1]) {
+		article = "an"
+	} else {
+		article = "a"
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func prependUndefArticle(s string) (result string) {
+	return undefArticle(s) + " " + s
+}
+
+func ErrWrongParamType(funcName, paramName, paramType string, paramValue any) error {
+	var artWantType, artGotType string
+	gotType := TypeName(paramValue)
+	artGotType = prependUndefArticle(gotType)
+	artWantType = prependUndefArticle(paramType)
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): the %q parameter must be %s, got %s (%v)", funcName, paramName, artWantType, artGotType, paramValue)
+}
+
+func ErrUnknownParam(funcName, paramName string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): unknown parameter %q", funcName, paramName)
+}
+
+func ErrUnknownVar(funcName, varName string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s(): unknown variable %q", funcName, varName)
+}
+
+// --- Operator errors
+
+func ErrLeftOperandMustBeVariable(leftTerm, opTerm Term) error {
+	return leftTerm.Errorf("left operand of %q must be a variable", opTerm.Source())
+}

kern/common-params.go

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// common-params.go
+package kern
+
+const (
+	ParamArgs      = "args"
+	ParamCount     = "count"
+	ParamItem      = "item"
+	ParamIndex     = "index"
+	ParamParts     = "parts"
+	ParamSeparator = "separator"
+	ParamSource    = "source"
+	ParamSuffix    = "suffix"
+	ParamPrefix    = "prefix"
+	ParamStart     = "start"
+	ParamEnd       = "end"
+	ParamValue     = "value"
+	ParamName      = "name"
+	ParamEllipsis  = "..."
+	ParamFilepath  = "filepath"
+	ParamDirpath   = "dirpath"
+	ParamHandle    = "handle"
+	ParamResource  = "resource"
+	ParamIterator  = "iterator"
+)
+
+// to be moved in its own source file
+const (
+	ConstLastIndex = 0xFFFF_FFFF
+)

kern/common-type-names.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// common-type-names.go
+package kern
+
+const (
+	TypeAny           = "any"
+	TypeNil           = "nil"
+	TypeBoolean       = "boolean"
+	TypeFloat         = "float"
+	TypeFraction      = "fraction"
+	TypeFileHandle    = "file-handle"
+	TypeInt           = "integer"
+	TypeItem          = "item"
+	TypeIterator      = "iterator"
+	TypeNumber        = "number"
+	TypePair          = "pair"
+	TypeString        = "string"
+	TypeDict          = "dict"
+	TypeListOf        = "list-of-"
+	TypeListOfStrings = "list-of-strings"
+)

kern/context-helpers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// context-helpers.go
+package kern
+
+func CloneContext(sourceCtx ExprContext) (clonedCtx ExprContext) {
+	if sourceCtx != nil {
+		clonedCtx = sourceCtx.Clone()
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func exportVar(ctx ExprContext, name string, value any) {
+	if name[0] == '@' {
+		name = name[1:]
+	}
+	ctx.UnsafeSetVar(name, value)
+}
+
+func exportFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, info ExprFunc) {
+	if name[0] == '@' {
+		name = name[1:]
+	}
+	ctx.RegisterFunc(name, info.Functor(), info.ReturnType(), info.Params())
+}
+
+func ExportObjects(destCtx, sourceCtx ExprContext) {
+	exportAll := CtrlIsEnabled(sourceCtx, ControlExportAll)
+	// fmt.Printf("Exporting from sourceCtx [%p] to destCtx [%p] -- exportAll=%t\n", sourceCtx, destCtx, exportAll)
+	// Export variables
+	for _, refName := range sourceCtx.EnumVars(func(name string) bool { return (exportAll || name[0] == '@') && !(name[0] == '_') }) {
+		// fmt.Printf("\tExporting %q\n", refName)
+		refValue, _ := sourceCtx.GetVar(refName)
+		exportVar(destCtx, refName, refValue)
+	}
+	// Export functions
+	for _, refName := range sourceCtx.EnumFuncs(func(name string) bool { return exportAll || name[0] == '@' }) {
+		if info, _ := sourceCtx.GetFuncInfo(refName); info != nil {
+			exportFunc(destCtx, refName, info)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func exportObjectsToParent(sourceCtx ExprContext) {
+	if parentCtx := sourceCtx.GetParent(); parentCtx != nil {
+		ExportObjects(parentCtx, sourceCtx)
+	}
+}

kern/control.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// control.go
+package kern
+
+import "strings"
+
+// Preset control variables
+const (
+	ControlPreset        = "_preset"
+	ControlLastResult    = "last"
+	ControlBoolShortcut  = "_bool_shortcut"
+	ControlSearchPath    = "_search_path"
+	ControlParentContext = "_parent_context"
+	ControlStdout        = "_stdout"
+)
+
+// Other control variables
+const (
+	ControlExportAll = "_export_all"
+)
+
+// Initial values
+const (
+	init_search_path = "~/.local/lib/go-pkg/expr:/usr/local/lib/go-pkg/expr:/usr/lib/go-pkg/expr"
+)
+
+func CtrlIsEnabled(ctx ExprContext, name string) (status bool) {
+	var v any
+	var exists bool
+
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(name, "_") {
+		name = "_" + name
+	}
+
+	if v, exists = ctx.GetVar(name); !exists {
+		if globalCtx := ctx.GetGlobal(); globalCtx != nil {
+			v, exists = globalCtx.GetVar(name)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if exists {
+		if b, ok := v.(bool); ok {
+			status = b
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+func SetCtrl(ctx ExprContext, name string, value any) (current any) {
+	current, _ = ctx.GetVar(name)
+	ctx.UnsafeSetVar(name, value)
+	return
+}
+
+func InitDefaultVars(ctx ExprContext) {
+	if _, exists := ctx.GetVar(ControlPreset); exists {
+		return
+	}
+	ctx.UnsafeSetVar(ControlPreset, true)
+	ctx.UnsafeSetVar(ControlBoolShortcut, true)
+	ctx.UnsafeSetVar(ControlSearchPath, init_search_path)
+}

kern/dict-type.go

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// dict-type.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type DictType map[any]any
+
+func MakeDict() (dict *DictType) {
+	d := make(DictType)
+	dict = &d
+	return
+}
+
+func NewDict(dictAny map[any]any) (dict *DictType) {
+	var d DictType
+	if dictAny != nil {
+		d = make(DictType, len(dictAny))
+		for i, item := range dictAny {
+			d[i] = item
+		}
+	} else {
+		d = make(DictType)
+	}
+	dict = &d
+	return
+}
+
+func newDict(dictAny map[any]Term) (dict *DictType) {
+	// TODO Change with a call to NewDict()
+	var d DictType
+	if dictAny != nil {
+		d = make(DictType, len(dictAny))
+		for i, item := range dictAny {
+			d[i] = item
+		}
+	} else {
+		d = make(DictType)
+	}
+	dict = &d
+	return
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) toMultiLine(sb *strings.Builder, opt FmtOpt) {
+	indent := GetFormatIndent(opt)
+	flags := GetFormatFlags(opt)
+	//sb.WriteString(strings.Repeat("  ", indent))
+	sb.WriteByte('{')
+
+	if len(*dict) > 0 {
+		innerOpt := MakeFormatOptions(flags, indent+1)
+		nest := strings.Repeat("  ", indent+1)
+		sb.WriteByte('\n')
+
+		first := true
+		for name, value := range *dict {
+			if first {
+				first = false
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteByte(',')
+				sb.WriteByte('\n')
+			}
+
+			sb.WriteString(nest)
+			if key, ok := name.(string); ok {
+				sb.WriteString(string('"') + key + string('"'))
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", name))
+			}
+			sb.WriteString(": ")
+			if f, ok := value.(Formatter); ok {
+				sb.WriteString(f.ToString(innerOpt))
+			} else if _, ok = value.(Functor); ok {
+				sb.WriteString("func(){}")
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", value))
+			}
+		}
+		sb.WriteByte('\n')
+		sb.WriteString(strings.Repeat("  ", indent))
+	}
+	sb.WriteString("}")
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) ToString(opt FmtOpt) string {
+	var sb strings.Builder
+	flags := GetFormatFlags(opt)
+	if flags&MultiLine != 0 {
+		dict.toMultiLine(&sb, opt)
+	} else {
+		sb.WriteByte('{')
+		first := true
+		for key, value := range *dict {
+			if first {
+				first = false
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteString(", ")
+			}
+			if s, ok := key.(string); ok {
+				sb.WriteString(string('"') + s + string('"'))
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", key))
+			}
+			sb.WriteString(": ")
+			if formatter, ok := value.(Formatter); ok {
+				sb.WriteString(formatter.ToString(opt))
+			} else if t, ok := value.(Term); ok {
+				sb.WriteString(t.String())
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%#v", value))
+			}
+		}
+		sb.WriteByte('}')
+	}
+	return sb.String()
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) String() string {
+	return dict.ToString(0)
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) TypeName() string {
+	return "dict"
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) HasKey(target any) (ok bool) {
+	for key := range *dict {
+		if ok = reflect.DeepEqual(key, target); ok {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) Clone() (c *DictType) {
+	c = newDict(nil)
+	for k, v := range *dict {
+		(*c)[k] = v
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) Merge(second *DictType) {
+	if second != nil {
+		for k, v := range *second {
+			(*dict)[k] = v
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (dict *DictType) SetItem(key any, value any) (err error) {
+	(*dict)[key] = value
+	return
+}
+
+////////////////
+
+type DictFormat interface {
+	ToDict() *DictType
+}

kern/expr-context.go

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// expr-context.go
+package kern
+
+// ----Expression Context
+type ExprContext interface {
+	Clone() ExprContext
+	SetParent(ctx ExprContext)
+	GetParent() (ctx ExprContext)
+	GetGlobal() (ctx ExprContext)
+	GetVar(varName string) (value any, exists bool)
+	GetLast() any
+	SetVar(varName string, value any)
+	UnsafeSetVar(varName string, value any)
+
+	EnumVars(func(name string) (accept bool)) (varNames []string)
+	VarCount() int
+	DeleteVar(varName string)
+
+	EnumFuncs(func(name string) (accept bool)) (funcNames []string)
+	FuncCount() int
+	DeleteFunc(funcName string)
+
+	GetLocalFuncInfo(name string) (info ExprFunc, exists bool)
+	GetFuncInfo(name string) (item ExprFunc, exists bool)
+	Call(name string, args map[string]any) (result any, err error)
+	RegisterFuncInfo(info ExprFunc)
+	RegisterFunc(name string, f Functor, returnType string, param []ExprFuncParam) (funcInfo ExprFunc, err error)
+}

kern/expr-function.go

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// expr-function.go
+package kern
+
+// ---- Functor interface
+type Functor interface {
+	Typer
+	InvokeNamed(ctx ExprContext, name string, args map[string]any) (result any, err error)
+	SetFunc(info ExprFunc)
+	GetFunc() ExprFunc
+	GetParams() []ExprFuncParam
+	GetDefinitionContext() ExprContext
+}
+
+// ---- Function Param Info
+type ExprFuncParam interface {
+	Name() string
+	Type() string
+	IsDefault() bool
+	IsOptional() bool
+	IsRepeat() bool
+	DefaultValue() any
+}
+
+// ---- Function Info
+type ExprFunc interface {
+	Formatter
+	Name() string
+	MinArgs() int
+	MaxArgs() int
+	Functor() Functor
+	Params() []ExprFuncParam
+	ParamSpec(paramName string) ExprFuncParam
+	ReturnType() string
+	PrepareCall(name string, actualParams map[string]any) (err error)
+	AllocContext(parentCtx ExprContext) (ctx ExprContext)
+}

kern/formatter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// formatter.go
+package kern
+
+import "fmt"
+
+type FmtOpt uint32 // lower 16 bits hold a bit-mask, higher 16 bits hold an indentation number
+
+const (
+	TTY FmtOpt = 1 << iota
+	MultiLine
+	Truncate
+	Base2
+	Base8
+	Base10
+	Base16
+)
+
+const (
+	TruncateEllipsis = "(...)"
+	MinTruncateSize  = 10
+	TruncateSize     = MinTruncateSize + 15
+)
+
+func TruncateString(s string) (trunc string) {
+	finalPart := len(s) - (MinTruncateSize - len(TruncateEllipsis))
+	trunc = s[0:len(s)-MinTruncateSize] + TruncateEllipsis + s[finalPart:]
+	return
+}
+
+func MakeFormatOptions(flags FmtOpt, indent int) FmtOpt {
+	return FmtOpt(indent<<16) | flags
+}
+
+func GetFormatFlags(opt FmtOpt) FmtOpt {
+	return opt & 0xFFFF
+}
+
+func GetFormatIndent(opt FmtOpt) int {
+	return int(opt >> 16)
+}
+
+type Formatter interface {
+	ToString(options FmtOpt) string
+}
+
+func GetFormatted(v any, opt FmtOpt) (text string) {
+	if v == nil {
+		text = "(nil)"
+	} else if s, ok := v.(string); ok {
+		text = s
+	} else if formatter, ok := v.(Formatter); ok {
+		text = formatter.ToString(opt)
+	} else {
+		text = fmt.Sprintf("%v", v)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+type Typer interface {
+	TypeName() string
+}
+
+func TypeName(v any) (name string) {
+	if v == nil {
+		name = "nil"
+	} else if typer, ok := v.(Typer); ok {
+		name = typer.TypeName()
+	} else if IsInteger(v) {
+		name = "integer"
+	} else if IsFloat(v) {
+		name = "float"
+	} else {
+		name = fmt.Sprintf("%T", v)
+	}
+	return
+}

kern/fraction-type.go

@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// fraction-type.go
+package kern
+
+//https://www.youmath.it/lezioni/algebra-elementare/lezioni-di-algebra-e-aritmetica-per-scuole-medie/553-dalle-frazioni-a-numeri-decimali.html
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type FractionType struct {
+	num, den int64
+}
+
+func NewFraction(num, den int64) *FractionType {
+	num, den = simplifyIntegers(num, den)
+	return &FractionType{num, den}
+}
+
+func Float64ToFraction(f float64) (fract *FractionType, err error) {
+	var sign string
+	intPart, decPart := math.Modf(f)
+	if decPart < 0.0 {
+		sign = "-"
+		intPart = -intPart
+		decPart = -decPart
+	}
+	dec := fmt.Sprintf("%.12f", decPart)
+	s := fmt.Sprintf("%s%.f%s", sign, intPart, dec[1:])
+	return MakeGeneratingFraction(s)
+}
+
+// Based on https://cs.opensource.google/go/go/+/refs/tags/go1.22.3:src/math/big/rat.go;l=39
+func MakeGeneratingFraction(s string) (f *FractionType, err error) {
+	var num, den int64
+	var sign int64 = 1
+	var parts []string
+	if len(s) == 0 {
+		goto exit
+	}
+	if s[0] == '-' {
+		sign = int64(-1)
+		s = s[1:]
+	} else if s[0] == '+' {
+		s = s[1:]
+	}
+	//	if strings.HasSuffix(s, "()") {
+	//		s = s[0 : len(s)-2]
+	//	}
+	s = strings.TrimSuffix(s, "()")
+	parts = strings.SplitN(s, ".", 2)
+	if num, err = strconv.ParseInt(parts[0], 10, 64); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if len(parts) == 1 {
+		f = NewFraction(sign*num, 1)
+	} else if len(parts) == 2 {
+		subParts := strings.SplitN(parts[1], "(", 2)
+		if len(subParts) == 1 {
+			den = 1
+			dec := parts[1]
+			lsd := len(dec)
+			for i := lsd - 1; i >= 0 && dec[i] == '0'; i-- {
+				lsd--
+			}
+			for _, c := range dec[0:lsd] {
+				if c < '0' || c > '9' {
+					return nil, ErrExpectedGot("fract", "digit", c)
+				}
+				num = num*10 + int64(c-'0')
+				den = den * 10
+			}
+			f = NewFraction(sign*num, den)
+		} else if len(subParts) == 2 {
+			sub := num
+			mul := int64(1)
+			for _, c := range subParts[0] {
+				if c < '0' || c > '9' {
+					return nil, ErrExpectedGot("fract", "digit", c)
+				}
+				num = num*10 + int64(c-'0')
+				sub = sub*10 + int64(c-'0')
+				mul *= 10
+			}
+			if len(subParts) == 2 {
+				if s[len(s)-1] != ')' {
+					goto exit
+				}
+				p := subParts[1][0 : len(subParts[1])-1]
+				for _, c := range p {
+					if c < '0' || c > '9' {
+						return nil, ErrExpectedGot("fract", "digit", c)
+					}
+					num = num*10 + int64(c-'0')
+					den = den*10 + 9
+				}
+				den *= mul
+			}
+			num -= sub
+			f = NewFraction(sign*num, den)
+		}
+	}
+exit:
+	if f == nil {
+		err = errors.New("bad syntax")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (f *FractionType) N() int64 {
+	return f.num
+}
+
+func (f *FractionType) D() int64 {
+	return f.den
+}
+
+func (f *FractionType) ToFloat() float64 {
+	return float64(f.num) / float64(f.den)
+}
+
+func (f *FractionType) String() string {
+	return f.ToString(0)
+}
+
+func (f *FractionType) ToString(opt FmtOpt) string {
+	var sb strings.Builder
+	if opt&MultiLine == 0 {
+		sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", f.num, f.den))
+	} else {
+		var sign, num string
+		if f.num < 0 && opt&TTY == 0 {
+			num = strconv.FormatInt(-f.num, 10)
+			sign = "-"
+		} else {
+			num = strconv.FormatInt(f.num, 10)
+		}
+		den := strconv.FormatInt(f.den, 10)
+		size := max(len(num), len(den))
+		if opt&TTY != 0 {
+			sNum := fmt.Sprintf("\x1b[4m%[1]*s\x1b[0m\n", -size, fmt.Sprintf("%[1]*s", (size+len(num))/2, sign+num))
+			sb.WriteString(sNum)
+		} else {
+			if len(sign) > 0 {
+				sb.WriteString("  ")
+			}
+			sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%[1]*s", -size, fmt.Sprintf("%[1]*s", (size+len(num))/2, num)))
+			sb.WriteByte('\n')
+			if len(sign) > 0 {
+				sb.WriteString(sign)
+				sb.WriteByte(' ')
+			}
+			sb.WriteString(strings.Repeat("-", size))
+			sb.WriteByte('\n')
+			if len(sign) > 0 {
+				sb.WriteString("  ")
+			}
+		}
+		sDen := fmt.Sprintf("%[1]*s", size, fmt.Sprintf("%[1]*s", (size+len(den))/2, den))
+		sb.WriteString(sDen)
+	}
+
+	return sb.String()
+}
+
+func (f *FractionType) TypeName() string {
+	return "fraction"
+}
+
+// -------- fraction utility functions
+
+// greatest common divider
+func Gcd(a, b int64) (g int64) {
+	if a < 0 {
+		a = -a
+	}
+	if b < 0 {
+		b = -b
+	}
+	if a < b {
+		a, b = b, a
+	}
+	r := a % b
+	for r > 0 {
+		a, b = b, r
+		r = a % b
+	}
+	g = b
+	return
+}
+
+// lower common multiple
+func lcm(a, b int64) (l int64) {
+	g := Gcd(a, b)
+	l = a * b / g
+	return
+}
+
+// Sum two fractions
+func SumFract(f1, f2 *FractionType) (sum *FractionType) {
+	m := lcm(f1.den, f2.den)
+	sum = NewFraction(f1.num*(m/f1.den)+f2.num*(m/f2.den), m)
+	return
+}
+
+// Multiply two fractions
+func MulFract(f1, f2 *FractionType) (prod *FractionType) {
+	prod = NewFraction(f1.num*f2.num, f1.den*f2.den)
+	return
+}
+
+func anyToFract(v any) (f *FractionType, err error) {
+	var ok bool
+	if f, ok = v.(*FractionType); !ok {
+		if n, ok := v.(int64); ok {
+			f = intToFraction(n)
+		}
+	}
+	if f == nil {
+		err = ErrExpectedGot("fract", TypeFraction, v)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func anyPairToFract(v1, v2 any) (f1, f2 *FractionType, err error) {
+	if f1, err = anyToFract(v1); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if f2, err = anyToFract(v2); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func SumAnyFract(af1, af2 any) (sum any, err error) {
+	var f1, f2 *FractionType
+	if f1, f2, err = anyPairToFract(af1, af2); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	f := SumFract(f1, f2)
+	if f.num == 0 {
+		sum = 0
+	} else {
+		sum = simplifyFraction(f)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// Returns
+//
+//		 <0 if af1 < af2
+//		 =0 if af1 == af2
+//		 >0 if af1 > af2
+//	 err if af1 or af2 is not convertible to fraction
+func CmpAnyFract(af1, af2 any) (result int, err error) {
+	var f1, f2 *FractionType
+	if f1, f2, err = anyPairToFract(af1, af2); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	result = cmpFract(f1, f2)
+	return
+}
+
+// Returns
+//
+//	<0 if af1 < af2
+//	=0 if af1 == af2
+//	>0 if af1 > af2
+func cmpFract(f1, f2 *FractionType) (result int) {
+	f2.num = -f2.num
+	f := SumFract(f1, f2)
+	if f.num < 0 {
+		result = -1
+	} else if f.num > 0 {
+		result = 1
+	} else {
+		result = 0
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func SubAnyFract(af1, af2 any) (sum any, err error) {
+	var f1, f2 *FractionType
+	if f1, f2, err = anyPairToFract(af1, af2); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	f2.num = -f2.num
+	f := SumFract(f1, f2)
+	if f.num == 0 {
+		sum = 0
+	} else {
+		sum = simplifyFraction(f)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func MulAnyFract(af1, af2 any) (prod any, err error) {
+	var f1, f2 *FractionType
+	if f1, f2, err = anyPairToFract(af1, af2); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if f1.num == 0 || f2.num == 0 {
+		prod = 0
+	} else {
+		f := &FractionType{f1.num * f2.num, f1.den * f2.den}
+		prod = simplifyFraction(f)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func DivAnyFract(af1, af2 any) (quot any, err error) {
+	var f1, f2 *FractionType
+	if f1, f2, err = anyPairToFract(af1, af2); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if f2.num == 0 {
+		err = errors.New("division by zero")
+		return
+	}
+	if f1.num == 0 || f2.den == 0 {
+		quot = 0
+	} else {
+		f := &FractionType{f1.num * f2.den, f1.den * f2.num}
+		quot = simplifyFraction(f)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func simplifyFraction(f *FractionType) (v any) {
+	f.num, f.den = simplifyIntegers(f.num, f.den)
+	if f.den == 1 {
+		v = f.num
+	} else {
+		v = &FractionType{f.num, f.den}
+	}
+	return v
+}
+
+func simplifyIntegers(num, den int64) (a, b int64) {
+	if num == 0 {
+		return 0, 1
+	}
+	if den == 0 {
+		panic("fraction with denominator == 0")
+	}
+	if den < 0 {
+		den = -den
+		num = -num
+	}
+	g := Gcd(num, den)
+	a = num / g
+	b = den / g
+	return
+}
+
+func intToFraction(n int64) *FractionType {
+	return &FractionType{n, 1}
+}
+
+func IsFraction(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(*FractionType)
+	return ok
+}

kern/function.go

@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// function.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// ---- Function templates
+type FuncTemplate func(ctx ExprContext, name string, args map[string]any) (result any, err error)
+
+type DeepFuncTemplate func(a, b any) (eq bool, err error)
+
+// ---- Common functor definition
+type BaseFunctor struct {
+	info ExprFunc
+}
+
+func (functor *BaseFunctor) ToString(opt FmtOpt) (s string) {
+	if functor.info != nil {
+		s = functor.info.ToString(opt)
+	} else {
+		s = "func(){}"
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func (functor *BaseFunctor) GetParams() (params []ExprFuncParam) {
+	if functor.info != nil {
+		return functor.info.Params()
+	} else {
+		return []ExprFuncParam{}
+	}
+}
+
+func (functor *BaseFunctor) SetFunc(info ExprFunc) {
+	functor.info = info
+}
+
+func (functor *BaseFunctor) GetFunc() ExprFunc {
+	return functor.info
+}
+
+func (functor *BaseFunctor) GetDefinitionContext() ExprContext {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ---- Function Parameters
+type paramFlags uint16
+
+const (
+	PfDefault paramFlags = 1 << iota
+	PfOptional
+	PfRepeat
+)
+
+type funcParamInfo struct {
+	name         string
+	flags        paramFlags
+	defaultValue any
+}
+
+func NewFuncParam(name string) ExprFuncParam {
+	return &funcParamInfo{name: name}
+}
+
+func NewFuncParamFlag(name string, flags paramFlags) ExprFuncParam {
+	return &funcParamInfo{name: name, flags: flags}
+}
+
+func NewFuncParamFlagDef(name string, flags paramFlags, defValue any) *funcParamInfo {
+	return &funcParamInfo{name: name, flags: flags, defaultValue: defValue}
+}
+
+func (param *funcParamInfo) Name() string {
+	return param.name
+}
+
+func (param *funcParamInfo) Type() string {
+	return TypeAny
+}
+
+func (param *funcParamInfo) IsDefault() bool {
+	return (param.flags & PfDefault) != 0
+}
+
+func (param *funcParamInfo) IsOptional() bool {
+	return (param.flags & PfOptional) != 0
+}
+
+func (param *funcParamInfo) IsRepeat() bool {
+	return (param.flags & PfRepeat) != 0
+}
+
+func (param *funcParamInfo) DefaultValue() any {
+	return param.defaultValue
+}
+
+func initActualParams(ctx ExprContext, info ExprFunc, callTerm Term) (actualParams map[string]any, err error) {
+	var varArgs []any
+	var varName string
+
+	namedParamsStarted := false
+
+	formalParams := info.Params()
+	actualParams = make(map[string]any, len(formalParams))
+	if callTerm == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	childCount := callTerm.GetChildCount()
+	for i := range childCount {
+		tree := callTerm.GetChild(i)
+		// for i, tree := range callTerm.Children() {
+		var paramValue any
+		paramCtx := ctx.Clone()
+		if paramValue, err = tree.Compute(paramCtx); err != nil {
+			break
+		}
+		if paramName, namedParam := GetAssignVarName(tree); namedParam {
+			if info.ParamSpec(paramName) == nil {
+				err = fmt.Errorf("%s(): unknown param %q", info.Name(), paramName)
+				break
+			}
+			actualParams[paramName] = paramValue
+			namedParamsStarted = true
+		} else if !namedParamsStarted {
+			if varArgs != nil {
+				varArgs = append(varArgs, paramValue)
+			} else if i < len(formalParams) {
+				spec := formalParams[i]
+				if spec.IsRepeat() {
+					varArgs = make([]any, 0, childCount-i)
+					varArgs = append(varArgs, paramValue)
+					varName = spec.Name()
+				} else {
+					actualParams[spec.Name()] = paramValue
+				}
+			} else {
+				err = ErrTooManyParams(info.Name(), len(formalParams), childCount)
+				break
+			}
+		} else {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("%s(): positional param nr %d not allowed after named params", info.Name(), i+1)
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if err == nil {
+		if varArgs != nil {
+			actualParams[varName] = varArgs
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// func (info *funcInfo) PrepareCall(name string, actualParams map[string]any) (err error) {
+// 	passedCount := len(actualParams)
+// 	if info.MinArgs() > passedCount {
+// 		err = ErrTooFewParams(name, info.MinArgs(), info.MaxArgs(), passedCount)
+// 		return
+// 	}
+
+// 	if passedCount < len(info.formalParams) {
+// 		for _, p := range info.formalParams {
+// 			if _, exists := actualParams[p.Name()]; !exists {
+// 				if !p.IsDefault() {
+// 					break
+// 				}
+// 				if p.IsRepeat() {
+// 					varArgs := make([]any, 1)
+// 					varArgs[0] = p.DefaultValue()
+// 					actualParams[p.Name()] = varArgs
+// 				} else {
+// 					actualParams[p.Name()] = p.DefaultValue()
+// 				}
+// 			}
+// 		}
+// 	}
+
+// 	if info.MaxArgs() >= 0 && info.MaxArgs() < len(actualParams) {
+// 		err = ErrTooManyParams(name, info.MaxArgs(), len(actualParams))
+// 	}
+// 	return
+// }
+
+// ----- Call a function ---
+
+// func getAssignVarName(t *term) (name string, ok bool) {
+// 	if ok = t.symbol() == SymEqual; ok {
+// 		name = t.children[0].source()
+// 	}
+// 	return
+// }
+
+func GetAssignVarName(t Term) (name string, ok bool) {
+	if ok = t.IsAssign(); ok {
+		name = t.GetChildSource(0)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func CallFunctionByTerm(parentCtx ExprContext, name string, callTerm Term) (result any, err error) {
+	var actualParams map[string]any
+	if info, exists := parentCtx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+		if actualParams, err = initActualParams(parentCtx, info, callTerm); err == nil {
+			ctx := info.AllocContext(parentCtx)
+			if err = info.PrepareCall(name, actualParams); err == nil {
+				functor := info.Functor()
+				result, err = functor.InvokeNamed(ctx, name, actualParams)
+				exportObjectsToParent(ctx)
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("unknown function %s()", name)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func CallFunctionByArgs(parentCtx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	var actualParams map[string]any
+	if info, exists := parentCtx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+		functor := info.Functor()
+		actualParams = BindActualParams(functor, args)
+		ctx := info.AllocContext(parentCtx)
+		if err = info.PrepareCall(name, actualParams); err == nil {
+			result, err = functor.InvokeNamed(ctx, name, actualParams)
+			exportObjectsToParent(ctx)
+		}
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("unknown function %s()", name)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func CallFunctionByParams(parentCtx ExprContext, name string, actualParams map[string]any) (result any, err error) {
+	//var actualParams map[string]any
+	if info, exists := parentCtx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+		functor := info.Functor()
+		ctx := info.AllocContext(parentCtx)
+		if err = info.PrepareCall(name, actualParams); err == nil {
+			result, err = functor.InvokeNamed(ctx, name, actualParams)
+			exportObjectsToParent(ctx)
+		}
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("unknown function %s()", name)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func GetParam(args map[string]any, paramName string, paramNum int) (value any, exists bool) {
+	if value, exists = args[paramName]; !exists {
+		if paramNum > 0 && paramNum <= len(args) {
+			value, exists = args["arg"+strconv.Itoa(paramNum)]
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func BindActualParams(functor Functor, args []any) (actualParams map[string]any) {
+	formalParams := functor.GetParams()
+	actualParams = make(map[string]any, len(args))
+	for i, arg := range args {
+		if i < len(formalParams) {
+			actualParams[formalParams[i].Name()] = arg
+		} else {
+			actualParams["arg"+strconv.Itoa(i+1)] = arg
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}

kern/iterator.go

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// iterator.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	// "errors"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// Operator names
+
+const (
+	InitName    = "init"
+	CleanName   = "clean"
+	ResetName   = "reset"
+	NextName    = "next"
+	CurrentName = "current"
+	IndexName   = "index"
+	CountName   = "count"
+	FilterName  = "filter"
+	MapName     = "map"
+	KeyName     = "key"
+	ValueName   = "value"
+)
+
+type Iterator interface {
+	Typer
+	fmt.Stringer
+	Next() (item any, err error) // must return io.EOF after the last item
+	Current() (item any, err error)
+	Index() int
+	Count() int
+	HasOperation(name string) bool
+	CallOperation(name string, args map[string]any) (value any, err error)
+}
+
+type ExtIterator interface {
+	Iterator
+	Reset() error
+	Clean() error
+}
+
+func ErrNoOperation(name string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("no %s() function defined in the data-source", name)
+}

kern/list-type.go

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// list-type.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type ListType []any
+
+func NewListA(listAny ...any) (list *ListType) {
+	if listAny == nil {
+		listAny = []any{}
+	}
+	return NewList(listAny)
+}
+
+func NewList(listAny []any) (list *ListType) {
+	if listAny != nil {
+		ls := make(ListType, len(listAny))
+		copy(ls, listAny)
+		list = &ls
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func MakeList(length, capacity int) (list *ListType) {
+	if capacity < length {
+		capacity = length
+	}
+	ls := make(ListType, length, capacity)
+	list = &ls
+	return
+}
+
+func ListFromStrings(stringList []string) (list *ListType) {
+	list = MakeList(len(stringList), 0)
+	for i, s := range stringList {
+		(*list)[i] = s
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (ls *ListType) ToString(opt FmtOpt) (s string) {
+	indent := GetFormatIndent(opt)
+	flags := GetFormatFlags(opt)
+
+	var sb strings.Builder
+	sb.WriteByte('[')
+	if len(*ls) > 0 {
+		innerOpt := MakeFormatOptions(flags, indent+1)
+		nest := strings.Repeat("  ", indent+1)
+
+		if flags&MultiLine != 0 {
+			sb.WriteByte('\n')
+			sb.WriteString(nest)
+		}
+		for i, item := range []any(*ls) {
+			if i > 0 {
+				if flags&MultiLine != 0 {
+					sb.WriteString(",\n")
+					sb.WriteString(nest)
+				} else {
+					sb.WriteString(", ")
+				}
+			}
+			if s, ok := item.(string); ok {
+				sb.WriteByte('"')
+				sb.WriteString(s)
+				sb.WriteByte('"')
+			} else if formatter, ok := item.(Formatter); ok {
+				sb.WriteString(formatter.ToString(innerOpt))
+			} else {
+				sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", item))
+			}
+		}
+		if flags&MultiLine != 0 {
+			sb.WriteByte('\n')
+			sb.WriteString(strings.Repeat("  ", indent))
+		}
+	}
+	sb.WriteByte(']')
+	s = sb.String()
+	if flags&Truncate != 0 && len(s) > TruncateSize {
+		s = TruncateString(s)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (ls *ListType) String() string {
+	return ls.ToString(0)
+}
+
+func (ls *ListType) TypeName() string {
+	return "list"
+}
+
+func (ls *ListType) Contains(t *ListType) (answer bool) {
+	if len(*ls) >= len(*t) {
+		answer = true
+		for _, item := range *t {
+			if answer = ls.IndexDeepSameCmp(item) >= 0; !answer {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (ls1 *ListType) Equals(ls2 ListType) (answer bool) {
+	if ls2 != nil && len(*ls1) == len(ls2) {
+		answer = true
+		for index, i1 := range *ls1 {
+			// if i1 != (ls2)[index] {
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(i1, ls2[index]) {
+				answer = false
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (list *ListType) IndexDeepSameCmp(target any) (index int) {
+	var eq bool
+	var err error
+	index = -1
+	for i, item := range *list {
+		if eq, err = deepSame(item, target, SameContent); err != nil {
+			break
+		} else if eq {
+			index = i
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func SameContent(a, b any) (same bool, err error) {
+	la, _ := a.(*ListType)
+	lb, _ := b.(*ListType)
+	if len(*la) == len(*lb) {
+		same = true
+		for _, item := range *la {
+			if pos := lb.IndexDeepSameCmp(item); pos < 0 {
+				same = false
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func deepSame(a, b any, deepCmp DeepFuncTemplate) (eq bool, err error) {
+	if IsNumOrFract(a) && IsNumOrFract(b) {
+		if IsNumber(a) && IsNumber(b) {
+			if IsInteger(a) && IsInteger(b) {
+				li, _ := a.(int64)
+				ri, _ := b.(int64)
+				eq = li == ri
+			} else {
+				eq = NumAsFloat(a) == NumAsFloat(b)
+			}
+		} else {
+			var cmp int
+			if cmp, err = CmpAnyFract(a, b); err == nil {
+				eq = cmp == 0
+			}
+		}
+	} else if deepCmp != nil && IsList(a) && IsList(b) {
+		eq, err = deepCmp(a, b)
+	} else {
+		eq = reflect.DeepEqual(a, b)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (list *ListType) SetItem(index int64, value any) (err error) {
+	if index >= 0 && index < int64(len(*list)) {
+		(*list)[index] = value
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("index %d out of bounds (0, %d)", index, len(*list)-1)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func (list *ListType) AppendItem(value any) {
+	*list = append(*list, value)
+}

kern/term.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// term.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+type Term interface {
+	fmt.Stringer
+	// Children() []Term
+	Source() string
+	GetChildCount() (count int)
+	GetChild(index int) Term
+	GetChildSource(index int) string
+	Compute(ctx ExprContext) (result any, err error)
+	IsAssign() bool
+	Errorf(template string, args ...any) (err error)
+}

kern/utils-unix.go

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+//go:build unix
+
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// utils-unix.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"os/user"
+	"path"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func ExpandPath(sourcePath string) (expandedPath string, err error) {
+	for expandedPath = os.ExpandEnv(sourcePath); expandedPath != sourcePath; expandedPath = os.ExpandEnv(sourcePath) {
+		sourcePath = expandedPath
+	}
+
+	if strings.HasPrefix(sourcePath, "~") {
+		var home, userName, remainder string
+
+		slashPos := strings.IndexRune(sourcePath, '/')
+		if slashPos > 0 {
+			userName = sourcePath[1:slashPos]
+			remainder = sourcePath[slashPos:]
+		} else {
+			userName = sourcePath[1:]
+		}
+
+		if len(userName) == 0 {
+			home, err = os.UserHomeDir()
+			if err != nil {
+				return
+			}
+		} else {
+			var userInfo *user.User
+			userInfo, err = user.Lookup(userName)
+			if err != nil {
+				return
+			}
+			home = userInfo.HomeDir
+		}
+		expandedPath = path.Join(home, remainder)
+	}
+	return
+}

kern/utils-windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+//go:build windows
+
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// utils-unix.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"os"
+)
+
+func ExpandPath(sourcePath string) (expandedPath string, err error) {
+	for expandedPath = os.ExpandEnv(sourcePath); expandedPath != sourcePath; expandedPath = os.ExpandEnv(sourcePath) {
+		sourcePath = expandedPath
+	}
+	return
+}

kern/utils.go

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// utils.go
+package kern
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+)
+
+func IsString(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(string)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsInteger(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(int64)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsFloat(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(float64)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsBool(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(bool)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsList(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(*ListType)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsDict(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(*DictType)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsFract(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(*FractionType)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsRational(v any) (ok bool) {
+	if _, ok = v.(*FractionType); !ok {
+		_, ok = v.(int64)
+	}
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsNumber(v any) (ok bool) {
+	return IsFloat(v) || IsInteger(v)
+}
+
+func IsNumOrFract(v any) (ok bool) {
+	return IsFloat(v) || IsInteger(v) || IsFraction(v)
+}
+
+func IsNumberString(v any) (ok bool) {
+	return IsString(v) || IsNumber(v)
+}
+
+func IsFunctor(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(Functor)
+	return
+}
+
+func IsIterator(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(Iterator)
+	return
+}
+
+func NumAsFloat(v any) (f float64) {
+	var ok bool
+	if f, ok = v.(float64); !ok {
+		if fract, ok := v.(*FractionType); ok {
+			f = fract.ToFloat()
+		} else {
+			i, _ := v.(int64)
+			f = float64(i)
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func ToBool(v any) (b bool, ok bool) {
+	ok = true
+	switch x := v.(type) {
+	case string:
+		b = len(x) > 0
+	case float64:
+		b = x != 0.0
+	case int64:
+		b = x != 0
+	case bool:
+		b = x
+	default:
+		ok = false
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func IsFunc(v any) bool {
+	return reflect.TypeOf(v).Kind() == reflect.Func
+}
+
+func AnyInteger(v any) (i int64, ok bool) {
+	ok = true
+	switch intval := v.(type) {
+	case int:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case uint8:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case uint16:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case uint64:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case uint32:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case int8:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case int16:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case int32:
+		i = int64(intval)
+	case int64:
+		i = intval
+	default:
+		ok = false
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func FromGenericAny(v any) (exprAny any, ok bool) {
+	if v != nil {
+		if exprAny, ok = v.(bool); ok {
+			return
+		}
+		if exprAny, ok = v.(string); ok {
+			return
+		}
+		if exprAny, ok = AnyInteger(v); ok {
+			return
+		}
+		if exprAny, ok = AnyFloat(v); ok {
+			return
+		}
+		if exprAny, ok = v.(*DictType); ok {
+			return
+		}
+		if exprAny, ok = v.(*ListType); ok {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func AnyFloat(v any) (float float64, ok bool) {
+	ok = true
+	switch floatval := v.(type) {
+	case float32:
+		float = float64(floatval)
+	case float64:
+		float = floatval
+	default:
+		ok = false
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func CopyMap[K comparable, V any](dest, source map[K]V) map[K]V {
+	for k, v := range source {
+		dest[k] = v
+	}
+	return dest
+}
+
+// func CloneMap[K comparable, V any](source map[K]V) map[K]V {
+// 	dest := make(map[K]V, len(source))
+// 	return CopyMap(dest, source)
+// }
+
+func CopyFilteredMap[K comparable, V any](dest, source map[K]V, filter func(key K) (accept bool)) map[K]V {
+	// fmt.Printf("--- Clone with filter %p\n", filter)
+	if filter == nil {
+		return CopyMap(dest, source)
+	} else {
+		for k, v := range source {
+			if filter(k) {
+				// fmt.Printf("\tClone var %q\n", k)
+				dest[k] = v
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return dest
+}
+
+func CloneFilteredMap[K comparable, V any](source map[K]V, filter func(key K) (accept bool)) map[K]V {
+	dest := make(map[K]V, len(source))
+	return CopyFilteredMap(dest, source, filter)
+}
+
+func ToGoInt(value any, description string) (i int, err error) {
+	if valueInt64, ok := value.(int64); ok {
+		i = int(valueInt64)
+	} else if valueInt, ok := value.(int); ok {
+		i = valueInt
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("%s expected integer, got %s (%v)", description, TypeName(value), value)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func ToGoString(value any, description string) (s string, err error) {
+	if s, ok := value.(string); ok {
+		return s, nil
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("%s expected string, got %s (%v)", description, TypeName(value), value)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func ForAll[T, V any](ts []T, fn func(T) V) []V {
+	result := make([]V, len(ts))
+	for i, t := range ts {
+		result[i] = fn(t)
+	}
+	return result
+}