Doc: more details on the syntax of the numbers, strings and boolean

Doc: more details on the syntax of the numbers
parser_test.go: test on divisopn by-zero
2024-05-16 07:11:20 +02:00 · 2024-05-15 22:06:26 +02:00 · 2024-05-15 22:05:49 +02:00 · 2024-05-15 22:04:38 +02:00 · 2024-05-15 22:03:41 +02:00 · 2024-05-15 22:03:03 +02:00
28 changed files with 1238 additions and 382 deletions
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func (self *ast) addToken(tk *Token) (err error) {
 }

 func (self *ast) addToken2(tk *Token) (t *term, err error) {
-	if t = newTerm(tk, nil); t != nil {
+	if t = newTerm(tk); t != nil {
 		err = self.addTerm(t)
 	} else {
 		err = tk.Errorf("unexpected token %q", tk.String())
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ func (self *ast) eval(ctx ExprContext, preset bool) (result any, err error) {
 		}
 		if err == nil {
 			result, err = self.root.compute(ctx)
+			ctx.setVar(ControlLastResult, result)
 		}
 		// } else {
 		// 	err = errors.New("empty expression")
@@ -8,6 +8,20 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 )

+func errTooFewParams(minArgs, maxArgs, argCount int) (err error) {
+	if maxArgs < 0 {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("too few params -- expected %d or more, got %d", minArgs, argCount)
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("too few params -- expected %d, got %d", minArgs, argCount)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func errTooMuchParams(maxArgs, argCount int) (err error) {
+	err = fmt.Errorf("too much params -- expected %d, got %d", maxArgs, argCount)
+	return
+}
+
 // --- General errors

 func errCantConvert(funcName string, value any, kind string) error {
@@ -18,11 +32,15 @@ func errExpectedGot(funcName string, kind string, value any) error {
 	return fmt.Errorf("%s() expected %s, got %T (%v)", funcName, kind, value, value)
 }

+func errDivisionByZero(funcName string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s() division by zero", funcName)
+}
+
 // --- Parameter errors

-func errOneParam(funcName string) error {
-	return fmt.Errorf("%s() requires exactly one param", funcName)
-}
+// func errOneParam(funcName string) error {
+// 	return fmt.Errorf("%s() requires exactly one param", funcName)
+// }

 func errMissingRequiredParameter(funcName, paramName string) error {
 	return fmt.Errorf("%s() missing required parameter %q", funcName, paramName)
@@ -23,22 +23,10 @@ func TestDictParser(t *testing.T) {
 	inputs := []inputType{
 		/*  1 */ {`{}`, map[any]any{}, nil},
 		/*  2 */ {`{123}`, nil, errors.New(`[1:6] expected ":", got "}"`)},
-		/*  3 */ {`{1:"one",2:"two",3:"three"}`, map[int64]any{int64(1):"one", int64(2):"two", int64(3):"three"}, nil},
+		/*  3 */ {`{1:"one",2:"two",3:"three"}`, map[int64]any{int64(1): "one", int64(2): "two", int64(3): "three"}, nil},
 		/*  4 */ {`{1:"one",2:"two",3:"three"}.2`, "three", nil},
-		// /*  3 */ {`[1,2,"hello"]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), "hello"}, nil},
-		// /*  4 */ {`[1+2, not true, "hello"]`, []any{int64(3), false, "hello"}, nil},
-		// /*  5 */ {`[1,2]+[3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
-		// /*  6 */ {`[1,4,3,2]-[3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(4), int64(2)}, nil},
-		// /*  7 */ {`add([1,4,3,2])`, int64(10), nil},
-		// /*  8 */ {`add([1,[2,2],3,2])`, int64(10), nil},
-		// /*  9 */ {`mul([1,4,3.0,2])`, float64(24.0), nil},
-		// /* 10 */ {`add([1,"hello"])`, nil, errors.New(`add(): param nr 2 (2 in 1) has wrong type string, number expected`)},
-		// /* 11 */ {`[a=1,b=2,c=3] but a+b+c`, int64(6), nil},
-		// /* 12 */ {`[1,2,3] << 2+2`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3), int64(4)}, nil},
-		// /* 13 */ {`2-1 >> [2,3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
-		// /* 14 */ {`[1,2,3].1`, int64(2), nil},
-		// /* 15 */ {`ls=[1,2,3] but ls.1`, int64(2), nil},
-		// /* 16 */ {`ls=[1,2,3] but ls.(-1)`, int64(3), nil},
+		/*  5 */ {`#{1:"one",2:"two",3:"three"}`, int64(3), nil},
+		/*  6 */ {`{1:"one"} + {2:"two"}`, map[any]any{1: "one", 2: "two"}, nil},
 	}

 	succeeded := 0
@@ -22,17 +22,23 @@ Expressions calculator

 toc::[]

-#TODO: Work in progress (last update on 2024/05/07, 07:15 am)#
+#TODO: Work in progress (last update on 2024/05/16, 7:08 a.m.)#

 == Expr
 _Expr_ is a GO package capable of analysing, interpreting and calculating expressions.

+=== Concepts and terminology
+#TODO#
+
+image::expression-diagram.png[]
+
 === `dev-expr` test tool
-`dev-expr` is a simple program that can be used to evaluate expressions interactively. As its name suggests, it was created for testing purpose. In fact, beyond in additon to the automatic test suite based on the Go test framework, `dev-expr` provides an important aid for quickly testing of new features during their development.
+`dev-expr` is a simple program that can be used to evaluate expressions interactively. As its name suggests, it was created for testing purpose.  In fact, in additon to the automatic verification test suite based on the Go test framework, `dev-expr` provides an important aid for quickly testing of new features during their development.

-It cat work as a REPL, *R*ead-*E*xecute-*P*rint-*L*oop, or it can process expression acquired from files or standard input.
+`dev-expr` can work as a _REPL_, _**R**ead-**E**xecute-**P**rint-**L**oop_, or it can process expression acquired from files or standard input.
+
+The program can be downloaded from https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/-/packages/generic/dev-expr/[dev-expr].

-The program in located in the _tools_ directory.
 Here are some examples of execution.

 .Run `dev-expr` in REPL mode and ask for help
@@ -40,19 +46,21 @@ Here are some examples of execution.
 ----
 # Assume the expr source directory. Type 'exit' or Ctrl+D to quit the program.

-[user]$ tools/expr -- Expressions calculator v1.7.0,2024/05/08 (celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it)
-	Type help to get the list of command.
+[user]$ ./dev-expr
+expr -- Expressions calculator v1.7.1(build 2),2024/05/16 (celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it)
+	Based on the Expr package v0.10.0
+	Type help to get the list of available commands
 	See also https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/expr/src/branch/main/README.adoc

 >>> help
 --- REPL commands:
+      source -- Load a file as input
+         tty -- Enable/Disable ansi output <1>
        base -- Set the integer output base: 2, 8, 10, or 16
        exit -- Exit the program
        help -- Show command list
          ml -- Enable/Disable multi-line output
        mods -- List builtin modules
-      source -- Load a file as input
-         tty -- Enable/Disable ansi output <1>

 --- Command line options:
    -b <builtin>       Import builtin modules.
@@ -74,9 +82,12 @@ Here are some examples of execution.
 .REPL examples
 [source,shell]
 ----
-[user]$ tools/expr -- Expressions calculator v1.6.1,2024/05/06 (celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it)
-        Type help to get the list of command.
-        See also https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/expr/src/branch/main/README.adoc
+[user]$ ./dev-expr
+expr -- Expressions calculator v1.7.1(build 2),2024/05/16 (celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it)
+	Based on the Expr package v0.10.0
+	Type help to get the list of available commands
+	See also https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/expr/src/branch/main/README.adoc
+
 >>> 2+3
 5
 >>> 2+3*(4-1.5)
@@ -103,45 +114,149 @@ Here are some examples of execution.
 <4> But operator, see <<_but_operator>>.
 <5> Multi-expression: the same result of the previous single expression but this it is obtained with two separated calculations.

-=== Concepts and terminology
-#TODO#
-
-image::expression-diagram.png[]
-
 == Data types
 _Expr_ supports numerical, string, relational, boolean expressions, and mixed-type lists.

 === Numbers
-Numbers can be integers (GO int64) or float (GO float64). In mixed operations involving integers and floats, integers are automatically promoted to floats.
+_Expr_ supports three type of numbers:
+
+. [blue]#Integers#
+. [blue]#Floats#
+. [blue]#Factions# internally are stored as _pairs of_ Golang _int64_ values.
+
+In mixed operations involving integers, fractions and floats, automatic type promotion to the largest type take place.
+
+==== Integers
+__Expr__'s integers are a subset of the integer set. Internally they are stored as Golang _int64_ values.
+
+.Integer literal syntax
+====
+*_integer_* = [_sign_] _digit-seq_ +
+_sign_ = "**+**" | "**-**" +
+_digit-seq_ = _dec-seq_ | _bin-seq_ | _oct-seq_ | _hex-seq_ +
+_dec-seq_ = {__dec-digit__} +
+_dec-digit_ = "**0**"|"**1**"|...|"**9**" +
+_bin-seq_ = "**0b**"{__bin-digit__} +
+_bin-digit_ = "**0**"|"**1**" +
+_oct-seq_ = "**0o**"{__oct-digit__} +
+_oct-digit_ = "**0**"|"**1**"|...|"**7**" +
+_hex-seq_ = "**0x**"{__hex-digit__} +
+_hex-digit_ = "**0**"|"**1**"|...|"**9**"|"**a**"|...|"**z**"|"**A**"|...|"**Z**"
+====
+
+Value range: *-9223372036854775808* to *9223372036854775807*

 .Arithmetic operators
 [cols="^1,^2,6,4"]
 |===
 | Symbol    | Operation     | Description               | Examples
-
-| [blue]`+` / [blue]`-` | _change sign_ | Change the sign of values | [blue]`-1` _[-1]_ +
-[blue]`-(+2)` _[-2]_
-
-| [blue]`+` | _sum_ | Add two values | [blue]`-1 + 2` _[1]_ +
-[blue]`4 + 0.5` _[4.5]_
-
-| [blue]`-` | _subtraction_ | Subtract the right value from the left one | [blue]`3 - 1` _[2]_ +
-[blue]`4 - 0.5` _[3.5]_
-
-| [blue]`*` | _product_ | Multiply two values | `-1 * 2` _[-2]_ +
-[blue]`4 * 0.5` _[2.0]_
-
-| [blue]`/` | _Division_ | Divide the left value by the right one | [blue]`-1 / 2` _[0]_ +
-[blue]`1.0 / 2` _[0.5]_
-
-| [blue]`./` | _Float division_ | Force float division | [blue]`-1 ./ 2` _[-0.5]_
-
-| [blue]`%` | _Modulo_ | Remainder of the integer division | [blue]`5 % 2` _[1]_
-
+| [blue]`+` | _sum_         | Add two values            | [blue]`-1 + 2` -> 1
+| [blue]`-` | _subtraction_ | Subtract the right value from the left one | [blue]`3 - 1` -> 2
+| [blue]`*` | _product_     | Multiply two values       | [blue]`-1 * 2` -> -2
+| [blue]`/` | _Division_    | Divide the left value by the right one^(*)^ | [blue]`-10 / 2` -> 5
+| [blue]`%` | _Modulo_      | Remainder of the integer division | [blue]`5 % 2` -> 1
 |=== 

-=== String
-Strings are character sequences enclosed between two double quote [blue]`"`. Example: [blue]`"I'm a string"`.
+^(*)^ See also the _float division_ [blue]`./` below.
+
+
+==== Floats
+__Expr__'s floats are a subset of the rational number set. Note that they can't hold the exact value of an unlimited number; floats can only approximate them. Internally floats are stored as Golang's _float64_ values.
+
+
+.Float literal syntax
+====
+*_float_* = [_sign_] _dec-seq_ "**.**" [_dec-seq_] [("**e**"|"**E**") [_sign_] _dec-seq_] +
+_sign_ = "**+**" | "**-**" +
+_dec-seq_ = _see-integer-literal-syntax_
+====
+
+.Examples
+`>>>` [blue]`1.0` +
+[green]`1` +
+`>>>` [blue]`0.123` +
+[green]`0.123` +
+`>>>` [blue]`4.5e+3` +
+[green]`4500` +
+`>>>` [blue]`4.5E-33` +
+[green]`4.5e-33` +
+`>>>` [blue]`4.5E-3` +
+[green]`0.0045` +
+`>>>` [blue]`4.5E10` +
+[green]`4.5e+10` +
+
+
+.Arithmetic operators
+[cols="^1,^2,6,4"]
+|===
+| Symbol    | Operation     | Description               | Examples
+| [blue]`+` | _sum_         | Add two values            | [blue]`4 + 0.5` -> 4.5
+| [blue]`-` | _subtraction_ | Subtract the right value from the left one | [blue]`4 - 0.5` -> 3.5
+| [blue]`*` | _product_     | Multiply two values       | [blue]`4 * 0.5` -> 2.0
+| [blue]`/` | _Division_    | Divide the left value by the right one | [blue]`1.0 / 2` -> 0.5
+| [blue]`./`| _Float division_ | Force float division   | [blue]`-1 ./ 2` -> -0.5
+|===
+
+==== Fractions
+_Expr_ also supports fractions. Fraction literals are made with two integers separated by a vertical bar `|`.
+
+.Fraction literal syntax
+====
+*_fraction_* = [__sign__] (_num-den-spec_ | _float-spec_) +
+_sign_ = "**+**" | "**-**" +
+_num-den-spec_ = _digit-seq_ "**|**" _digit-seq_ +
+_float-spec_ = _dec-seq_ "**.**" [_dec-seq_] "**(**" _dec-seq_ "**)**" +
+_dec-seq_ = _see-integer-literal-syntax_ +
+_digit-seq_ = _see-integer-literal-syntax_ +
+====
+
+.Examples
+// [source,go]
+// ----
+`>>>` [blue]`1 | 2` +
+[green]`1|2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`4|6`  [gray]_// Fractions are always reduced to their lowest terms_ +
+[green]`2|3` +
+`>>>` [blue]`1|2 + 2|3` +
+[green]`7|6` +
+`>>>` [blue]`1|2 * 2|3` +
+[green]`1|3` +
+`>>>` [blue]`1|2 / 1|3` +
+[green]`3|2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`1|2 ./ 1|3` [gray]_// Force decimal division_ +
+[green]`1.5` +
+`>>>` [blue]`-1|2` +
+[green]`-1|2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`1|-2` [gray]_// Invalid sign specification_ +
+[red]_Eval Error: [1:3] infix operator "|" requires two non-nil operands, got 1_ +
+`>>>` [blue]`1|(-2)` +
+[green]`-1|2`
+// ----
+
+Fractions can be used together with integers and floats in expressions.
+
+`>>>` [blue]`1|2 + 5` +
+[green]`11|2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`4 - 1|2` +
+[green]`7|2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`1.0 + 1|2` +
+[green]`1.5` +
+
+
+
+=== Strings
+Strings are character sequences enclosed between two double quote [blue]`"`.
+
+.Examples
+`>>>` [blue]`"I'm a string"` +
+[green]`I'm a string` +
+`>>>` [blue]`"123abc?!"` +
+[green]`123abc?!` +
+`>>>` [blue]`"123\nabc"` +
+[green]`123` +
+[green]`abc` +
+`>>>` [blue]`"123\tabc"` +
+[green]`123{nbsp}{nbsp}{nbsp}{nbsp}abc`

 Some arithmetic operators can also be used with strings.

@@ -156,28 +271,45 @@ Some arithmetic operators can also be used with strings.
 | [blue]`*` | _repeat_ | Make _n_ copy of a string  | [blue]`"one" * 2` _["oneone"]_
 |===

+The items of strings can be accessed using the dot `.` operator.
+
+.Item access syntax
+====
+_item_ = _string-expr_ "**.**" _integer-expr_
+====
+
+.String examples
+`>>>` [blue]`s="abc"`  [gray]_assign the string to variable s_ +
+[green]`abc` +
+`>>>` [blue]`s.1`      [gray]_char at position 1 (starting from 0)_ +
+[green]`b` +
+`>>>` [blue]`s.(-1)`   [gray]_char at position -1, the rightmost one_ +
+[green]`c` +
+`>>>` [blue]`\#s`       [gray]_number of chars_ +
+[gren]`3` +
+`>>>` [blue]`#"abc"`   [gray]_number of chars_ +
+[green]`3` +

 === Boolean
-Boolean data type has two values only: _true_ and _false_. Relational and Boolean expressions produce Boolean values.
-
+Boolean data type has two values only: [blue]_true_ and [blue]_false_. Relational and boolean expressions result in boolean values.

 .Relational operators
 [cols="^1,^2,6,4"]
 |===
 | Symbol    | Operation     | Description               | Examples

-| [blue]`==` | _Equal_ | True if the left value is equal to the right one | [blue]`5 == 2` _[false]_ +
-[blue]`"a" == "a"` _[true]_
-| [blue]`!=` | _Not Equal_ | True if the left value is NOT equal to the right one | [blue]`5 != 2` _[true]_ +
-[blue]`"a" != "a"` _[false]_
-| [blue]`<` | _Less_ | True if the left value is less than the right one | [blue]`5 < 2` _[false]_ +
-[blue]`"a" < "b"` _[true]_
-| [blue]`\<=` | _Less or Equal_ | True if the left value is less than or equal to the right one | [blue]`5 \<= 2` _[false]_ +
-[blue]`"b" \<= "b"` _[true]_
-| [blue]`>` | _Greater_ | True if the left value is greater than the right one | [blue]`5 > 2` _[true]_ +
-[blue]`"a" < "b"` _[false]_
-| [blue]`>=` | _Greater or Equal_ | True if the left value is greater than or equal to the right one | [blue]`5 >= 2` _[true]_ +
-[blue]`"b" \<= "b"` _[true]_
+| [blue]`==` | _Equal_ | True if the left value is equal to the right one | [blue]`5 == 2` -> _false_ +
+[blue]`"a" == "a"` -> _true_
+| [blue]`!=` | _Not Equal_ | True if the left value is NOT equal to the right one | [blue]`5 != 2` -> _true_ +
+[blue]`"a" != "a"` -> _false_
+| [blue]`<` | _Less_ | True if the left value is less than the right one | [blue]`5 < 2` -> _false_ +
+[blue]`"a" < "b"` -> _true_
+| [blue]`\<=` | _Less or Equal_ | True if the left value is less than or equal to the right one | [blue]`5 \<= 2` -> _false_ +
+[blue]`"b" \<= "b"` -> _true_
+| [blue]`>` | _Greater_ | True if the left value is greater than the right one | [blue]`5 > 2` -> _true_ +
+[blue]`"a" < "b"` -> _false_
+| [blue]`>=` | _Greater or Equal_ | True if the left value is greater than or equal to the right one | [blue]`5 >= 2` -> _true_ +
+[blue]`"b" \<= "b"` -> _true_
 |===


@@ -186,19 +318,19 @@ Boolean data type has two values only: _true_ and _false_. Relational and Boolea
 |===
 | Symbol    | Operation     | Description               | Examples

-| [blue]`NOT` | _Not_ | True if the right value is false | [blue]`NOT true` _[false]_ +
-[blue]`NOT (2 < 1)` _[true]_
+| [blue]`NOT` | _Not_ | True if the right value is false | [blue]`NOT true` -> _false_ +
+[blue]`NOT (2 < 1)` -> _true_

-| [blue]`AND` / [blue]`&&` | _And_ | True if both left and right values are true  | [blue]`false && true` _[false]_ +
-[blue]`"a" < "b" AND NOT (2 < 1)` _[true]_
+| [blue]`AND` / [blue]`&&` | _And_ | True if both left and right values are true  | [blue]`false && true` -> _false_ +
+[blue]`"a" < "b" AND NOT (2 < 1)` -> _true_

-| [blue]`OR` / [blue]`\|\|` | _Or_ | True if at least one of the left and right values integers true| [blue]`false or true` _[true]_ +
-[blue]`"a" == "b" OR (2 == 1)` _[false]_
+| [blue]`OR` / [blue]`\|\|` | _Or_ | True if at least one of the left and right values integers true| [blue]`false or true` -> _true_ +
+[blue]`"a" == "b" OR (2 == 1)` -> _false_
 |===

 [CAUTION]
 ====
-Currently, boolean operations are evaluated using _short cut evaluation_. This means that, if the left expression of operators [blue]`and` and [blue]`or` is sufficient to establish the result of the whole operation, the right expression would not evaluated at all.
+Currently, boolean operations are evaluated using _short cut evaluation_. This means that, if the left expression of the [blue]`and` and [blue]`or` operators is sufficient to establish the result of the whole operation, the right expression would not evaluated at all.

 .Example
 [source,go]
@@ -208,7 +340,7 @@ Currently, boolean operations are evaluated using _short cut evaluation_. This m
 <1> This multi-expression returns _1_ because in the first expression the left value of [blue]`or` is _true_ and as a conseguence its right value is not computed. Therefore the _a_ variable only receives the integer _1_.
 ====

-=== List
+=== Lists
 _Expr_ supports list of mixed-type values, also specified by normal expressions.

 .List examples
@@ -221,7 +353,6 @@ _Expr_ supports list of mixed-type values, also specified by normal expressions.
 [ [1,"one"], [2,"two"]]     // List of lists
 ----

-
 .List operators
 [cols="^2,^2,5,4"]
 |===
@@ -232,8 +363,47 @@ _Expr_ supports list of mixed-type values, also specified by normal expressions.
 | [blue]`-` | _Difference_ | Left list without elements in the right list  | [blue]`[1,2,3] - [2]` _[ [1,3] ]_
 |===

+The items of array can be accessed using the dot `.` operator.
+
+.Item access syntax
+[source,bnf]
+----
+<item> ::= <list-expr>"."<index-expr>
+----
+
+.Items of list
+`>>>` [blue]`[1,2,3].1` +
+[green]`2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`list=[1,2,3]; list.1` +
+[green]`2` +
+`>>>` [blue]`["one","two","three"].1` +
+[green]`two` +
+`>>>` [blue]`list=["one","two","three"]; list.(2-1)` +
+[green]`two` +
+`>>>` [blue]`list.(-1)` +
+[green]`three` +
+`>>>` [blue]`list.(10)` +
+[red]`Eval Error: [1:9] index 10 out of bounds` +
+`>>>` [blue]`#list` +
+[green]`3`
+
+
+
+== Dictionaries
+The _dictionary_ data-type is set of pairs _key/value_. It is also known as _map_ or _associative array_. Dictionary literals are sequences of pairs separated by comma `,`; sequences are enclosed between brace brackets.
+
+.Dictionary examples
+[source,go]
+----
+{1:"one", 2:"two"}
+{"one":1, "two": 2}
+{"sum":1+2+3, "prod":1*2*3}
+----
+
+WARNING: Support for dictionaries is still ongoing.
+
 == Variables
-A variable is an identifier with an assigned value. Variables are stored in the object that implements the _ExprContext_ interface.
+A variable is an identifier with an assigned value. Variables are stored in the object that implements the Go _ExprContext_ interface, e.g. _SimpleVarStore_ or _SimpleFuncStore_.

 .Examples
 [source,go]
@@ -287,23 +457,30 @@ The _selector operator_ is very similar to the _switch/case/default_ statement a
 <multi-expression> ::= <expression> {";" <expression>}
 ----

-In other words, the selector operator evaluates the expression (`<select-expression>`) on the left-hand side of the `?` symbol; it then compares the result obtained with the values listed in the `<match-list>`'s. If the comparision find a match with a value in a match-list, the associated  `<case-multi-expression>` is evaluted, and its result will be the final result of the selection operation.
+In other words, the selector operator evaluates the expression (`<select-expression>`) on the left-hand side of the `?` symbol; it then compares the result obtained with the values listed in the `<match-list>`'s. If the comparision finds a match with a value in a match-list, the associated  `<case-multi-expression>` is evaluted, and its result will be the final result of the selection operation.

 The match lists are optional. In that case, the position, from left to right, of the `<selector-case>` is used as match-list. Of course, that only works if the select-expression results in an integer.

 The `:` symbol (colon) is the separator of the selector-cases. Note that if the value of the select-expression does not match any match-list, an error will be issued. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to provide a default (multi-)expression introduced by the `::` symbol (double-colon). Also note that the default expression has no match-list.

-
 .Examples
 [source,go]
 ----
-1 ? {"a"} : {"b"}                           // returns "b"
-10 ? {"a"} : {"b"} :: {"c"}                 // returns "c"
-10 ? {"a"} :[true, 2+8] {"b"} :: {"c"}      // returns "b"
-10 ? {"a"} :[true, 2+8] {"b"} ::[10] {"c"}  // error:  "... case list in default clause"
-10 ? {"a"} :[10] {x="b" but x} :: {"c"}     // returns "b"
-10 ? {"a"} :[10] {x="b"; x} :: {"c"}        // returns "b"
-10 ? {"a"} : {"b"}                          // error:  "... no case catches the value (10) of the selection expression
+`>>>` [blue]`1 ? {"a"} : {"b"}`
+[green]`b`
+`>>>` [blue]`10 ? {"a"} : {"b"} :: {"c"}`
+[green]`c'
+[green]`>>>` [blue]`10 ? {"a"} :[true, 2+8] {"b"} :: {"c"}`
+[green]`b`
+`>>>` [blue]`10 ? {"a"} :[true, 2+8] {"b"} ::[10] {"c"}`
+[red]`Parse Error: [1:34] case list in default clause`
+[green]`>>>` [blue]`10 ? {"a"} :[10] {x="b" but x} :: {"c"}`
+[green]`b`
+`>>>` [blue]`10 ? {"a"} :[10] {x="b"; x} :: {"c"}`
+[green]`b`
+`>>>` [blue]`10 ? {"a"} : {"b"}`
+[red]`Eval Error: [1:3] no case catches the value (10) of the selection expression`
+
 ----

 == Priorities of operators
@@ -535,38 +535,45 @@ pre.rouge .ss {
 <ul class="sectlevel1">
 <li><a href="#_expr">1. Expr</a>
 <ul class="sectlevel2">
-<li><a href="#_dev_expr_test_tool">1.1. <code>dev-expr</code> test tool</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_concepts_and_terminology">1.2. Concepts and terminology</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_concepts_and_terminology">1.1. Concepts and terminology</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_dev_expr_test_tool">1.2. <code>dev-expr</code> test tool</a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 <li><a href="#_data_types">2. Data types</a>
 <ul class="sectlevel2">
-<li><a href="#_numbers">2.1. Numbers</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_string">2.2. String</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_numbers">2.1. Numbers</a>
+<ul class="sectlevel3">
+<li><a href="#_integers">2.1.1. Integers</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_floats">2.1.2. Floats</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_fractions">2.1.3. Fractions</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a href="#_strings">2.2. Strings</a></li>
 <li><a href="#_boolean">2.3. Boolean</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_list">2.4. List</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_lists">2.4. Lists</a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a href="#_variables">3. Variables</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_other_operations">4. Other operations</a>
+<li><a href="#_dictionaries">3. Dictionaries</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_variables">4. Variables</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_other_operations">5. Other operations</a>
 <ul class="sectlevel2">
-<li><a href="#_operator">4.1. <code class="blue">;</code> operator</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_but_operator">4.2. <code class="blue">but</code> operator</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_assignment_operator">4.3. Assignment operator <code class="blue">=</code></a></li>
-<li><a href="#_selector_operator">4.4. Selector operator <code class="blue">? : ::</code></a></li>
+<li><a href="#_operator">5.1. <code class="blue">;</code> operator</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_but_operator">5.2. <code class="blue">but</code> operator</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_assignment_operator">5.3. Assignment operator <code class="blue">=</code></a></li>
+<li><a href="#_selector_operator">5.4. Selector operator <code class="blue">? : ::</code></a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a href="#_priorities_of_operators">5. Priorities of operators</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_functions">6. Functions</a>
+<li><a href="#_priorities_of_operators">6. Priorities of operators</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_functions">7. Functions</a>
 <ul class="sectlevel2">
-<li><a href="#_function_calls">6.1. Function calls</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_function_definitions">6.2. Function definitions</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_function_calls">7.1. Function calls</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_function_definitions">7.2. Function definitions</a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a href="#_builtins">7. Builtins</a>
+<li><a href="#_builtins">8. Builtins</a>
 <ul class="sectlevel2">
-<li><a href="#_builtin_functions">7.1. Builtin functions</a></li>
-<li><a href="#_import">7.2. <em class="blue">import()</em></a></li>
+<li><a href="#_builtin_functions">8.1. Builtin functions</a></li>
+<li><a href="#_import">8.2. <em class="blue">import()</em></a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 </ul>
@@ -577,7 +584,7 @@ pre.rouge .ss {
 <div class="sectionbody">
 <!-- toc disabled -->
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p><mark>TODO: Work in progress (last update on 2024/05/07, 07:15 am)</mark></p>
+<p><mark>TODO: Work in progress (last update on 2024/05/16, 7:08 a.m.)</mark></p>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
@@ -588,35 +595,50 @@ pre.rouge .ss {
 <p><em>Expr</em> is a GO package capable of analysing, interpreting and calculating expressions.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_dev_expr_test_tool"><a class="anchor" href="#_dev_expr_test_tool"></a><a class="link" href="#_dev_expr_test_tool">1.1. <code>dev-expr</code> test tool</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_concepts_and_terminology"><a class="anchor" href="#_concepts_and_terminology"></a><a class="link" href="#_concepts_and_terminology">1.1. Concepts and terminology</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p><code>dev-expr</code> is a simple program that can be used to evaluate expressions interactively. As its name suggests, it was created for testing purpose. In fact, beyond in additon to the automatic test suite based on the Go test framework, <code>dev-expr</code> provides an important aid for quickly testing of new features during their development.</p>
+<p><mark>TODO</mark></p>
+</div>
+<div class="imageblock">
+<div class="content">
+<img src="expression-diagram.png" alt="expression diagram">
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="sect2">
+<h3 id="_dev_expr_test_tool"><a class="anchor" href="#_dev_expr_test_tool"></a><a class="link" href="#_dev_expr_test_tool">1.2. <code>dev-expr</code> test tool</a></h3>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><code>dev-expr</code> is a simple program that can be used to evaluate expressions interactively. As its name suggests, it was created for testing purpose.  In fact, in additon to the automatic verification test suite based on the Go test framework, <code>dev-expr</code> provides an important aid for quickly testing of new features during their development.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>It cat work as a REPL, *R*ead-*E*xecute-*P*rint-*L*oop, or it can process expression acquired from files or standard input.</p>
+<p><code>dev-expr</code> can work as a <em>REPL</em>, <em><strong>R</strong>ead-<strong>E</strong>xecute-<strong>P</strong>rint-<strong>L</strong>oop</em>, or it can process expression acquired from files or standard input.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>The program in located in the <em>tools</em> directory.
-Here are some examples of execution.</p>
+<p>The program can be downloaded from <a href="https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/-/packages/generic/dev-expr/">dev-expr</a>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="listingblock">
 <div class="title">Run <code>dev-expr</code> in REPL mode and ask for help</div>
 <div class="content">
 <pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="shell"><span class="c"># Assume the expr source directory. Type 'exit' or Ctrl+D to quit the program.</span>

-<span class="o">[</span>user]<span class="nv">$ </span>tools/expr <span class="nt">--</span> Expressions calculator v1.7.0,2024/05/08 <span class="o">(</span>celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it<span class="o">)</span>
-	Type <span class="nb">help </span>to get the list of command.
+<span class="o">[</span>user]<span class="nv">$ </span>./dev-expr
+<span class="nb">expr</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Expressions calculator v1.7.1<span class="o">(</span>build 2<span class="o">)</span>,2024/05/16 <span class="o">(</span>celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it<span class="o">)</span>
+	Based on the Expr package v0.10.0
+	Type <span class="nb">help </span>to get the list of available commands
 	See also https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/expr/src/branch/main/README.adoc

 <span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span> <span class="nb">help</span>
 <span class="nt">---</span> REPL commands:
+      <span class="nb">source</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Load a file as input
+         <span class="nb">tty</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Enable/Disable ansi output <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b>
        base <span class="nt">--</span> Set the integer output base: 2, 8, 10, or 16
        <span class="nb">exit</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Exit the program
        <span class="nb">help</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Show <span class="nb">command </span>list
          ml <span class="nt">--</span> Enable/Disable multi-line output
        mods <span class="nt">--</span> List <span class="nb">builtin </span>modules
-      <span class="nb">source</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Load a file as input
-         <span class="nb">tty</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Enable/Disable ansi output <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b>

 <span class="nt">---</span> Command line options:
    <span class="nt">-b</span> &lt;<span class="nb">builtin</span><span class="o">&gt;</span>       Import <span class="nb">builtin </span>modules.
@@ -647,9 +669,12 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 <div class="listingblock">
 <div class="title">REPL examples</div>
 <div class="content">
-<pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="shell"><span class="o">[</span>user]<span class="nv">$ </span>tools/expr <span class="nt">--</span> Expressions calculator v1.6.1,2024/05/06 <span class="o">(</span>celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it<span class="o">)</span>
-        Type <span class="nb">help </span>to get the list of command.
-        See also https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/expr/src/branch/main/README.adoc
+<pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="shell"><span class="o">[</span>user]<span class="nv">$ </span>./dev-expr
+<span class="nb">expr</span> <span class="nt">--</span> Expressions calculator v1.7.1<span class="o">(</span>build 2<span class="o">)</span>,2024/05/16 <span class="o">(</span>celestino.amoroso@portale-stac.it<span class="o">)</span>
+	Based on the Expr package v0.10.0
+	Type <span class="nb">help </span>to get the list of available commands
+	See also https://git.portale-stac.it/go-pkg/expr/src/branch/main/README.adoc
+
 <span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span> 2+3
 5
 <span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span> 2+3<span class="k">*</span><span class="o">(</span>4-1.5<span class="o">)</span>
@@ -695,17 +720,6 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </table>
 </div>
 </div>
-<div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_concepts_and_terminology"><a class="anchor" href="#_concepts_and_terminology"></a><a class="link" href="#_concepts_and_terminology">1.2. Concepts and terminology</a></h3>
-<div class="paragraph">
-<p><mark>TODO</mark></p>
-</div>
-<div class="imageblock">
-<div class="content">
-<img src="expression-diagram.png" alt="expression diagram">
-</div>
-</div>
-</div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect1">
@@ -717,7 +731,49 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 <div class="sect2">
 <h3 id="_numbers"><a class="anchor" href="#_numbers"></a><a class="link" href="#_numbers">2.1. Numbers</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>Numbers can be integers (GO int64) or float (GO float64). In mixed operations involving integers and floats, integers are automatically promoted to floats.</p>
+<p><em>Expr</em> supports three type of numbers:</p>
+</div>
+<div class="olist arabic">
+<ol class="arabic">
+<li>
+<p><span class="blue">Integers</span></p>
+</li>
+<li>
+<p><span class="blue">Floats</span></p>
+</li>
+<li>
+<p><span class="blue">Factions</span> internally are stored as <em>pairs of</em> Golang <em>int64</em> values.</p>
+</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>In mixed operations involving integers, fractions and floats, automatic type promotion to the largest type take place.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="sect3">
+<h4 id="_integers"><a class="anchor" href="#_integers"></a><a class="link" href="#_integers">2.1.1. Integers</a></h4>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><em>Expr</em>'s integers are a subset of the integer set. Internally they are stored as Golang <em>int64</em> values.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="exampleblock">
+<div class="title">Example 1. Integer literal syntax</div>
+<div class="content">
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><strong><em>integer</em></strong> = [<em>sign</em>] <em>digit-seq</em><br>
+<em>sign</em> = "<strong>+</strong>" | "<strong>-</strong>"<br>
+<em>digit-seq</em> = <em>dec-seq</em> | <em>bin-seq</em> | <em>oct-seq</em> | <em>hex-seq</em><br>
+<em>dec-seq</em> = {<em>dec-digit</em>}<br>
+<em>dec-digit</em> = "<strong>0</strong>"|"<strong>1</strong>"|&#8230;&#8203;|"<strong>9</strong>"<br>
+<em>bin-seq</em> = "<strong>0b</strong>"{<em>bin-digit</em>}<br>
+<em>bin-digit</em> = "<strong>0</strong>"|"<strong>1</strong>"<br>
+<em>oct-seq</em> = "<strong>0o</strong>"{<em>oct-digit</em>}<br>
+<em>oct-digit</em> = "<strong>0</strong>"|"<strong>1</strong>"|&#8230;&#8203;|"<strong>7</strong>"<br>
+<em>hex-seq</em> = "<strong>0x</strong>"{<em>hex-digit</em>}<br>
+<em>hex-digit</em> = "<strong>0</strong>"|"<strong>1</strong>"|&#8230;&#8203;|"<strong>9</strong>"|"<strong>a</strong>"|&#8230;&#8203;|"<strong>z</strong>"|"<strong>A</strong>"|&#8230;&#8203;|"<strong>Z</strong>"</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>Value range: <strong>-9223372036854775808</strong> to <strong>9223372036854775807</strong></p>
 </div>
 <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
 <caption class="title">Table 1. Arithmetic operators</caption>
@@ -727,75 +783,201 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 <col style="width: 46.1538%;">
 <col style="width: 30.7693%;">
 </colgroup>
-<thead>
-<tr>
-<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top">Symbol</th>
-<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top">Operation</th>
-<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Description</th>
-<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top">Examples</th>
-</tr>
-</thead>
 <tbody>
 <tr>
-<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">+</code> / <code class="blue">-</code></p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>change sign</em></p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Change the sign of values</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1</code> <em>[-1]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">-(+2)</code> <em>[-2]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Symbol</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Operation</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Description</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Examples</p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">+</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>sum</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Add two values</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1 + 2</code> <em>[1]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">4 + 0.5</code> <em>[4.5]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1 + 2</code> &#8594; 1</p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>subtraction</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Subtract the right value from the left one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">3 - 1</code> <em>[2]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">4 - 0.5</code> <em>[3.5]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">3 - 1</code> &#8594; 2</p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">*</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>product</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Multiply two values</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code>-1 * 2</code> <em>[-2]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">4 * 0.5</code> <em>[2.0]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1 * 2</code> &#8594; -2</p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">/</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Division</em></p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Divide the left value by the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1 / 2</code> <em>[0]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">1.0 / 2</code> <em>[0.5]</em></p></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">./</code></p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Float division</em></p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Force float division</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1 ./ 2</code> <em>[-0.5]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Divide the left value by the right one<sup>(*)</sup></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-10 / 2</code> &#8594; 5</p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">%</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Modulo</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Remainder of the integer division</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 % 2</code> <em>[1]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 % 2</code> &#8594; 1</p></td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><sup>(*)</sup> See also the <em>float division</em> <code class="blue">./</code> below.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="sect3">
+<h4 id="_floats"><a class="anchor" href="#_floats"></a><a class="link" href="#_floats">2.1.2. Floats</a></h4>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><em>Expr</em>'s floats are a subset of the rational number set. Note that they can&#8217;t hold the exact value of an unlimited number; floats can only approximate them. Internally floats are stored as Golang&#8217;s <em>float64</em> values.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="exampleblock">
+<div class="title">Example 2. Float literal syntax</div>
+<div class="content">
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><strong><em>float</em></strong> = [<em>sign</em>] <em>dec-seq</em> "<strong>.</strong>" [<em>dec-seq</em>] [("<strong>e</strong>"|"<strong>E</strong>") [<em>sign</em>] <em>dec-seq</em>]<br>
+<em>sign</em> = "<strong>+</strong>" | "<strong>-</strong>"<br>
+<em>dec-seq</em> = <em>see-integer-literal-syntax</em></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<div class="title">Examples</div>
+<p><code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1.0</code><br>
+<code class="green">1</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">0.123</code><br>
+<code class="green">0.123</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">4.5e+3</code><br>
+<code class="green">4500</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">4.5E-33</code><br>
+<code class="green">4.5e-33</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">4.5E-3</code><br>
+<code class="green">0.0045</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">4.5E10</code><br>
+<code class="green">4.5e+10</code><br></p>
+</div>
+<table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
+<caption class="title">Table 2. Arithmetic operators</caption>
+<colgroup>
+<col style="width: 7.6923%;">
+<col style="width: 15.3846%;">
+<col style="width: 46.1538%;">
+<col style="width: 30.7693%;">
+</colgroup>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Symbol</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Operation</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Description</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Examples</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">+</code></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>sum</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Add two values</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">4 + 0.5</code> &#8594; 4.5</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-</code></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>subtraction</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Subtract the right value from the left one</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">4 - 0.5</code> &#8594; 3.5</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">*</code></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>product</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Multiply two values</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">4 * 0.5</code> &#8594; 2.0</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">/</code></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Division</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Divide the left value by the right one</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">1.0 / 2</code> &#8594; 0.5</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">./</code></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Float division</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">Force float division</p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">-1 ./ 2</code> &#8594; -0.5</p></td>
 </tr>
 </tbody>
 </table>
 </div>
-<div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_string"><a class="anchor" href="#_string"></a><a class="link" href="#_string">2.2. String</a></h3>
+<div class="sect3">
+<h4 id="_fractions"><a class="anchor" href="#_fractions"></a><a class="link" href="#_fractions">2.1.3. Fractions</a></h4>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>Strings are character sequences enclosed between two double quote <code class="blue">"</code>. Example: <code class="blue">"I&#8217;m a string"</code>.</p>
+<p><em>Expr</em> also supports fractions. Fraction literals are made with two integers separated by a vertical bar <code>|</code>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="exampleblock">
+<div class="title">Example 3. Fraction literal syntax</div>
+<div class="content">
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><strong><em>fraction</em></strong> = [<em>sign</em>] (<em>num-den-spec</em> | <em>float-spec</em>)<br>
+<em>sign</em> = "<strong>+</strong>" | "<strong>-</strong>"<br>
+<em>num-den-spec</em> = <em>digit-seq</em> "<strong>|</strong>" <em>digit-seq</em><br>
+<em>float-spec</em> = <em>dec-seq</em> "<strong>.</strong>" [<em>dec-seq</em>] "<strong>(</strong>" <em>dec-seq</em> "<strong>)</strong>"<br>
+<em>dec-seq</em> = <em>see-integer-literal-syntax</em><br>
+<em>digit-seq</em> = <em>see-integer-literal-syntax</em><br></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<div class="title">Examples</div>
+<p><code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1 | 2</code><br>
+<code class="green">1|2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">4|6</code>  <em class="gray">// Fractions are always reduced to their lowest terms</em><br>
+<code class="green">2|3</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|2 + 2|3</code><br>
+<code class="green">7|6</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|2 * 2|3</code><br>
+<code class="green">1|3</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|2 / 1|3</code><br>
+<code class="green">3|2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|2 ./ 1|3</code> <em class="gray">// Force decimal division</em><br>
+<code class="green">1.5</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">-1|2</code><br>
+<code class="green">-1|2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|-2</code> <em class="gray">// Invalid sign specification</em><br>
+<em class="red">Eval Error: [1:3] infix operator "|" requires two non-nil operands, got 1</em><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|(-2)</code><br>
+<code class="green">-1|2</code></p>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>Fractions can be used together with integers and floats in expressions.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1|2 + 5</code><br>
+<code class="green">11|2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">4 - 1|2</code><br>
+<code class="green">7|2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">1.0 + 1|2</code><br>
+<code class="green">1.5</code><br></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="sect2">
+<h3 id="_strings"><a class="anchor" href="#_strings"></a><a class="link" href="#_strings">2.2. Strings</a></h3>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>Strings are character sequences enclosed between two double quote <code class="blue">"</code>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<div class="title">Examples</div>
+<p><code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">"I&#8217;m a string"</code><br>
+<code class="green">I&#8217;m a string</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">"123abc?!"</code><br>
+<code class="green">123abc?!</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">"123\nabc"</code><br>
+<code class="green">123</code><br>
+<code class="green">abc</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">"123\tabc"</code><br>
+<code class="green">123&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;abc</code></p>
 </div>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>Some arithmetic operators can also be used with strings.</p>
 </div>
 <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
-<caption class="title">Table 2. String operators</caption>
+<caption class="title">Table 3. String operators</caption>
 <colgroup>
 <col style="width: 7.6923%;">
 <col style="width: 15.3846%;">
@@ -826,14 +1008,38 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </tr>
 </tbody>
 </table>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>The items of strings can be accessed using the dot <code>.</code> operator.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="exampleblock">
+<div class="title">Example 4. Item access syntax</div>
+<div class="content">
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p><em>item</em> = <em>string-expr</em> "<strong>.</strong>" <em>integer-expr</em></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<div class="title">String examples</div>
+<p><code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">s="abc"</code>  <em class="gray">assign the string to variable s</em><br>
+<code class="green">abc</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">s.1</code>      <em class="gray">char at position 1 (starting from 0)</em><br>
+<code class="green">b</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">s.(-1)</code>   <em class="gray">char at position -1, the rightmost one</em><br>
+<code class="green">c</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">#s</code>       <em class="gray">number of chars</em><br>
+<code class="gren">3</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">#"abc"</code>   <em class="gray">number of chars</em><br>
+<code class="green">3</code><br></p>
+</div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
 <h3 id="_boolean"><a class="anchor" href="#_boolean"></a><a class="link" href="#_boolean">2.3. Boolean</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>Boolean data type has two values only: <em>true</em> and <em>false</em>. Relational and Boolean expressions produce Boolean values.</p>
+<p>Boolean data type has two values only: <em class="blue">true</em> and <em class="blue">false</em>. Relational and boolean expressions result in boolean values.</p>
 </div>
 <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
-<caption class="title">Table 3. Relational operators</caption>
+<caption class="title">Table 4. Relational operators</caption>
 <colgroup>
 <col style="width: 7.6923%;">
 <col style="width: 15.3846%;">
@@ -853,48 +1059,48 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">==</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Equal</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the left value is equal to the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 == 2</code> <em>[false]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"a" == "a"</code> <em>[true]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 == 2</code> &#8594; <em>false</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"a" == "a"</code> &#8594; <em>true</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">!=</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Not Equal</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the left value is NOT equal to the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 != 2</code> <em>[true]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"a" != "a"</code> <em>[false]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 != 2</code> &#8594; <em>true</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"a" != "a"</code> &#8594; <em>false</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">&lt;</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Less</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the left value is less than the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &lt; 2</code> <em>[false]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"a" &lt; "b"</code> <em>[true]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &lt; 2</code> &#8594; <em>false</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"a" &lt; "b"</code> &#8594; <em>true</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">&lt;=</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Less or Equal</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the left value is less than or equal to the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &lt;= 2</code> <em>[false]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"b" &lt;= "b"</code> <em>[true]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &lt;= 2</code> &#8594; <em>false</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"b" &lt;= "b"</code> &#8594; <em>true</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">&gt;</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Greater</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the left value is greater than the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &gt; 2</code> <em>[true]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"a" &lt; "b"</code> <em>[false]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &gt; 2</code> &#8594; <em>true</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"a" &lt; "b"</code> &#8594; <em>false</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">&gt;=</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Greater or Equal</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the left value is greater than or equal to the right one</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &gt;= 2</code> <em>[true]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"b" &lt;= "b"</code> <em>[true]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">5 &gt;= 2</code> &#8594; <em>true</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"b" &lt;= "b"</code> &#8594; <em>true</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 </tbody>
 </table>
 <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
-<caption class="title">Table 4. Boolean operators</caption>
+<caption class="title">Table 5. Boolean operators</caption>
 <colgroup>
 <col style="width: 15.3846%;">
 <col style="width: 15.3846%;">
@@ -914,22 +1120,22 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">NOT</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Not</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if the right value is false</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">NOT true</code> <em>[false]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">NOT (2 &lt; 1)</code> <em>[true]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">NOT true</code> &#8594; <em>false</em><br>
+<code class="blue">NOT (2 &lt; 1)</code> &#8594; <em>true</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">AND</code> / <code class="blue">&amp;&amp;</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>And</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if both left and right values are true</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">false &amp;&amp; true</code> <em>[false]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"a" &lt; "b" AND NOT (2 &lt; 1)</code> <em>[true]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">false &amp;&amp; true</code> &#8594; <em>false</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"a" &lt; "b" AND NOT (2 &lt; 1)</code> &#8594; <em>true</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">OR</code> / <code class="blue">||</code></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-center valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><em>Or</em></p></td>
 <td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock">True if at least one of the left and right values integers true</p></td>
-<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">false or true</code> <em>[true]</em><br>
-<code class="blue">"a" == "b" OR (2 == 1)</code> <em>[false]</em></p></td>
+<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top"><p class="tableblock"><code class="blue">false or true</code> &#8594; <em>true</em><br>
+<code class="blue">"a" == "b" OR (2 == 1)</code> &#8594; <em>false</em></p></td>
 </tr>
 </tbody>
 </table>
@@ -941,7 +1147,7 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </td>
 <td class="content">
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>Currently, boolean operations are evaluated using <em>short cut evaluation</em>. This means that, if the left expression of operators <code class="blue">and</code> and <code class="blue">or</code> is sufficient to establish the result of the whole operation, the right expression would not evaluated at all.</p>
+<p>Currently, boolean operations are evaluated using <em>short cut evaluation</em>. This means that, if the left expression of the <code class="blue">and</code> and <code class="blue">or</code> operators is sufficient to establish the result of the whole operation, the right expression would not evaluated at all.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="listingblock">
 <div class="title">Example</div>
@@ -963,7 +1169,7 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_list"><a class="anchor" href="#_list"></a><a class="link" href="#_list">2.4. List</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_lists"><a class="anchor" href="#_lists"></a><a class="link" href="#_lists">2.4. Lists</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p><em>Expr</em> supports list of mixed-type values, also specified by normal expressions.</p>
 </div>
@@ -978,7 +1184,7 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </div>
 </div>
 <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
-<caption class="title">Table 5. List operators</caption>
+<caption class="title">Table 6. List operators</caption>
 <colgroup>
 <col style="width: 15.3846%;">
 <col style="width: 15.3846%;">
@@ -1008,14 +1214,68 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </tr>
 </tbody>
 </table>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>The items of array can be accessed using the dot <code>.</code> operator.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="listingblock">
+<div class="title">Item access syntax</div>
+<div class="content">
+<pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="bnf">&lt;item&gt; ::= &lt;list-expr&gt;"."&lt;index-expr&gt;</code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="paragraph">
+<div class="title">Items of list</div>
+<p><code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">[1,2,3].1</code><br>
+<code class="green">2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">list=[1,2,3]; list.1</code><br>
+<code class="green">2</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">["one","two","three"].1</code><br>
+<code class="green">two</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">list=["one","two","three"]; list.(2-1)</code><br>
+<code class="green">two</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">list.(-1)</code><br>
+<code class="green">three</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">list.(10)</code><br>
+<code class="red">Eval Error: [1:9] index 10 out of bounds</code><br>
+<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> <code class="blue">#list</code><br>
+<code class="green">3</code></p>
+</div>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_variables"><a class="anchor" href="#_variables"></a><a class="link" href="#_variables">3. Variables</a></h2>
+<h2 id="_dictionaries"><a class="anchor" href="#_dictionaries"></a><a class="link" href="#_dictionaries">3. Dictionaries</a></h2>
 <div class="sectionbody">
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>A variable is an identifier with an assigned value. Variables are stored in the object that implements the <em>ExprContext</em> interface.</p>
+<p>The <em>dictionary</em> data-type is set of pairs <em>key/value</em>. It is also known as <em>map</em> or <em>associative array</em>. Dictionary literals are sequences of pairs separated by comma <code>,</code>; sequences are enclosed between brace brackets.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="listingblock">
+<div class="title">Dictionary examples</div>
+<div class="content">
+<pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="go"><span class="p">{</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="s">"one"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="m">2</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="s">"two"</span><span class="p">}</span>
+<span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"one"</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">"two"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="m">2</span><span class="p">}</span>
+<span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"sum"</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="m">2</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="m">3</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">"prod"</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="m">2</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="m">3</span><span class="p">}</span></code></pre>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="admonitionblock warning">
+<table>
+<tr>
+<td class="icon">
+<i class="fa icon-warning" title="Warning"></i>
+</td>
+<td class="content">
+Support for dictionaries is still ongoing.
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="sect1">
+<h2 id="_variables"><a class="anchor" href="#_variables"></a><a class="link" href="#_variables">4. Variables</a></h2>
+<div class="sectionbody">
+<div class="paragraph">
+<p>A variable is an identifier with an assigned value. Variables are stored in the object that implements the Go <em>ExprContext</em> interface, e.g. <em>SimpleVarStore</em> or <em>SimpleFuncStore</em>.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="listingblock">
 <div class="title">Examples</div>
@@ -1028,10 +1288,10 @@ Here are some examples of execution.</p>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_other_operations"><a class="anchor" href="#_other_operations"></a><a class="link" href="#_other_operations">4. Other operations</a></h2>
+<h2 id="_other_operations"><a class="anchor" href="#_other_operations"></a><a class="link" href="#_other_operations">5. Other operations</a></h2>
 <div class="sectionbody">
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_operator">4.1. <code class="blue">;</code> operator</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_operator">5.1. <code class="blue">;</code> operator</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>The semicolon operator <code class="blue">;</code> is an infixed pseudo-operator. It evaluates the left expression first and then the right expression. The latter is the final result.</p>
 </div>
@@ -1067,7 +1327,7 @@ Technically <code class="blue">;</code> is not treated as a real operator. It ac
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_but_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_but_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_but_operator">4.2. <code class="blue">but</code> operator</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_but_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_but_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_but_operator">5.2. <code class="blue">but</code> operator</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p><code class="blue">but</code> is an infixed operator. Its operands can be expressions of any type. It evaluates the left expression first, then the right expression. The value of the right expression is the final result. Examples: <code class="blue">5 but 2</code> returns 2, <code class="blue">x=2*3 but x-1</code> returns 5.</p>
 </div>
@@ -1076,7 +1336,7 @@ Technically <code class="blue">;</code> is not treated as a real operator. It ac
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_assignment_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_assignment_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_assignment_operator">4.3. Assignment operator <code class="blue">=</code></a></h3>
+<h3 id="_assignment_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_assignment_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_assignment_operator">5.3. Assignment operator <code class="blue">=</code></a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>The assignment operator <code class="blue">=</code> is used to define variables in the evaluation context or to change their value (see <em>ExprContext</em>).
 The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier. The value on the right side can be any expression and it becomes the result of the assignment operation.</p>
@@ -1089,7 +1349,7 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_selector_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_selector_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_selector_operator">4.4. Selector operator <code class="blue">? : ::</code></a></h3>
+<h3 id="_selector_operator"><a class="anchor" href="#_selector_operator"></a><a class="link" href="#_selector_operator">5.4. Selector operator <code class="blue">? : ::</code></a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>The <em>selector operator</em> is very similar to the <em>switch/case/default</em> statement available in many programming languages.</p>
 </div>
@@ -1105,7 +1365,7 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="paragraph">
-<p>In other words, the selector operator evaluates the expression (<code>&lt;select-expression&gt;</code>) on the left-hand side of the <code>?</code> symbol; it then compares the result obtained with the values listed in the <code>&lt;match-list&gt;&#8217;s. If the comparision find a match with a value in a match-list, the associated  `&lt;case-multi-expression&gt;</code> is evaluted, and its result will be the final result of the selection operation.</p>
+<p>In other words, the selector operator evaluates the expression (<code>&lt;select-expression&gt;</code>) on the left-hand side of the <code>?</code> symbol; it then compares the result obtained with the values listed in the <code>&lt;match-list&gt;&#8217;s. If the comparision finds a match with a value in a match-list, the associated  `&lt;case-multi-expression&gt;</code> is evaluted, and its result will be the final result of the selection operation.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>The match lists are optional. In that case, the position, from left to right, of the <code>&lt;selector-case&gt;</code> is used as match-list. Of course, that only works if the select-expression results in an integer.</p>
@@ -1116,26 +1376,34 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 <div class="listingblock">
 <div class="title">Examples</div>
 <div class="content">
-<pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="go"><span class="m">1</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span>                           <span class="c">// returns "b"</span>
-<span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span>                 <span class="c">// returns "c"</span>
-<span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">true</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="m">2</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="m">8</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span>      <span class="c">// returns "b"</span>
-<span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">true</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="m">2</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="m">8</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span>  <span class="c">// error:  "... case list in default clause"</span>
-<span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"b"</span> <span class="n">but</span> <span class="n">x</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span>     <span class="c">// returns "b"</span>
-<span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">x</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span>        <span class="c">// returns "b"</span>
-<span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span>                          <span class="c">// error:  "... no case catches the value (10) of the selection expression</span></code></pre>
+<pre class="rouge highlight"><code data-lang="go"><span class="s">`&gt;&gt;&gt;`</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">blue</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="s">`1 ? {"a"} : {"b"}`</span>
+<span class="p">[</span><span class="n">green</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="s">`b`</span>
+<span class="s">`&gt;&gt;&gt;`</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">blue</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="s">`10 ? {"a"} : {"b"} :: {"c"}`</span>
+<span class="p">[</span><span class="n">green</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="s">`c'
+[green]`</span><span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span><span class="s">` [blue]`</span><span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">true</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="m">2</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="m">8</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span><span class="s">`
+[green]`</span><span class="n">b</span><span class="s">`
+`</span><span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span><span class="s">` [blue]`</span><span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">true</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="m">2</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="m">8</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span><span class="s">`
+[red]`</span><span class="n">Parse</span> <span class="n">Error</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="m">34</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="k">case</span> <span class="n">list</span> <span class="n">in</span> <span class="k">default</span> <span class="n">clause</span><span class="s">`
+[green]`</span><span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span><span class="s">` [blue]`</span><span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"b"</span> <span class="n">but</span> <span class="n">x</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span><span class="s">`
+[green]`</span><span class="n">b</span><span class="s">`
+`</span><span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span><span class="s">` [blue]`</span><span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">x</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">::</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"c"</span><span class="p">}</span><span class="s">`
+[green]`</span><span class="n">b</span><span class="s">`
+`</span><span class="o">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span><span class="s">` [blue]`</span><span class="m">10</span> <span class="err">?</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"a"</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">"b"</span><span class="p">}</span><span class="s">`
+[red]`</span><span class="n">Eval</span> <span class="n">Error</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="m">3</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="n">no</span> <span class="k">case</span> <span class="n">catches</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">value</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="m">10</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="n">of</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">selection</span> <span class="n">expression</span><span class="s">`
+</span></code></pre>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_priorities_of_operators"><a class="anchor" href="#_priorities_of_operators"></a><a class="link" href="#_priorities_of_operators">5. Priorities of operators</a></h2>
+<h2 id="_priorities_of_operators"><a class="anchor" href="#_priorities_of_operators"></a><a class="link" href="#_priorities_of_operators">6. Priorities of operators</a></h2>
 <div class="sectionbody">
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>The table below shows all supported operators by decreasing priorities.</p>
 </div>
 <table class="tableblock frame-all grid-all stretch">
-<caption class="title">Table 6. Operators priorities</caption>
+<caption class="title">Table 7. Operators priorities</caption>
 <colgroup>
 <col style="width: 12.5%;">
 <col style="width: 12.5%;">
@@ -1350,7 +1618,7 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_functions"><a class="anchor" href="#_functions"></a><a class="link" href="#_functions">6. Functions</a></h2>
+<h2 id="_functions"><a class="anchor" href="#_functions"></a><a class="link" href="#_functions">7. Functions</a></h2>
 <div class="sectionbody">
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p>Functions in <em>Expr</em> are very similar to functions in many programming languages.</p>
@@ -1359,13 +1627,13 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 <p>In <em>Expr</em> functions compute values in a local context (scope) that do not make effects on the calling context. This is the normal behavior. Using the reference operator <code class="blue">@</code> it is possibile to export local definition to the calling context.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_function_calls"><a class="anchor" href="#_function_calls"></a><a class="link" href="#_function_calls">6.1. Function calls</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_function_calls"><a class="anchor" href="#_function_calls"></a><a class="link" href="#_function_calls">7.1. Function calls</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p><mark>TODO: function calls operations</mark></p>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_function_definitions"><a class="anchor" href="#_function_definitions"></a><a class="link" href="#_function_definitions">6.2. Function definitions</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_function_definitions"><a class="anchor" href="#_function_definitions"></a><a class="link" href="#_function_definitions">7.2. Function definitions</a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p><mark>TODO: function definitions operations</mark></p>
 </div>
@@ -1373,17 +1641,17 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_builtins"><a class="anchor" href="#_builtins"></a><a class="link" href="#_builtins">7. Builtins</a></h2>
+<h2 id="_builtins"><a class="anchor" href="#_builtins"></a><a class="link" href="#_builtins">8. Builtins</a></h2>
 <div class="sectionbody">
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p><mark>TODO: builtins</mark></p>
 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_builtin_functions"><a class="anchor" href="#_builtin_functions"></a><a class="link" href="#_builtin_functions">7.1. Builtin functions</a></h3>
+<h3 id="_builtin_functions"><a class="anchor" href="#_builtin_functions"></a><a class="link" href="#_builtin_functions">8.1. Builtin functions</a></h3>

 </div>
 <div class="sect2">
-<h3 id="_import"><a class="anchor" href="#_import"></a><a class="link" href="#_import">7.2. <em class="blue">import()</em></a></h3>
+<h3 id="_import"><a class="anchor" href="#_import"></a><a class="link" href="#_import">8.2. <em class="blue">import()</em></a></h3>
 <div class="paragraph">
 <p><em class="blue">import(<span class="grey">&lt;source-file&gt;</span>)</em> loads the multi-expression contained in the specified source and returns its value.</p>
 </div>
@@ -1393,7 +1661,7 @@ The value on the left side of <code class="blue">=</code> must be an identifier.
 </div>
 <div id="footer">
 <div id="footer-text">
-Last updated 2024-05-08 07:50:05 +0200
+Last updated 2024-05-16 07:10:03 +0200
 </div>
 </div>
 </body>
@@ -10,37 +10,141 @@ import (
 )

 func isNilFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
-	if len(args) == 1 {
-		result = args[0] == nil
-	} else {
-		err = errOneParam(name)
-	}
+	result = args[0] == nil
+	return
+}
+
+func isIntFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsInteger(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isFloatFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsFloat(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isBoolFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsBool(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isStringFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsString(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isFractionFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsFract(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isRationalFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsRational(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isListFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsList(args[0])
+	return
+}
+
+func isDictionaryFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	result = IsDict(args[0])
 	return
 }

 func intFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
-	if len(args) == 1 {
-		switch v := args[0].(type) {
-		case int64:
-			result = v
-		case float64:
-			result = int64(math.Trunc(v))
-		case bool:
-			if v {
-				result = int64(1)
-			} else {
-				result = int64(0)
-			}
-		case string:
-			var i int
-			if i, err = strconv.Atoi(v); err == nil {
-				result = int64(i)
-			}
-		default:
-			err = errCantConvert(name, v, "int")
+	switch v := args[0].(type) {
+	case int64:
+		result = v
+	case float64:
+		result = int64(math.Trunc(v))
+	case bool:
+		if v {
+			result = int64(1)
+		} else {
+			result = int64(0)
 		}
-	} else {
-		err = errOneParam(name)
+	case string:
+		var i int
+		if i, err = strconv.Atoi(v); err == nil {
+			result = int64(i)
+		}
+	default:
+		err = errCantConvert(name, v, "int")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func decFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	switch v := args[0].(type) {
+	case int64:
+		result = float64(v)
+	case float64:
+		result = v
+	case bool:
+		if v {
+			result = float64(1)
+		} else {
+			result = float64(0)
+		}
+	case string:
+		var f float64
+		if f, err = strconv.ParseFloat(v, 64); err == nil {
+			result = f
+		}
+	case *fraction:
+		result = v.toFloat()
+	default:
+		err = errCantConvert(name, v, "float")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func fractFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
+	switch v := args[0].(type) {
+	case int64:
+		var den int64 = 1
+		if len(args) > 1 {
+			var ok bool
+			if den, ok = args[1].(int64); !ok {
+				err = errExpectedGot(name, "integer", args[1])
+			} else if den == 0 {
+				err = errDivisionByZero(name)
+			}
+		}
+		if err == nil {
+			result = newFraction(v, den)
+		}
+	case float64:
+		result, err = float64ToFraction(v)
+		// var n, d int64
+		// if n, d, err = float64ToFraction(v); err == nil {
+		//	result = newFraction(n, d)
+		// }
+	case bool:
+		if v {
+			result = newFraction(1, 1)
+		} else {
+			result = newFraction(0, 1)
+		}
+	case string:
+		result, err = makeGeneratingFraction(v)
+		// var f float64
+		// // TODO temporary implementation
+		// if f, err = strconv.ParseFloat(v, 64); err == nil {
+		// 	var n, d int64
+		// 	if n, d, err = float64ToFraction(f); err == nil {
+		// 		result = newFraction(n, d)
+		// 	}
+		// } else {
+		// 	errors.New("convertion from string to float is ongoing")
+		// }
+	case *fraction:
+		result = v
+	default:
+		err = errCantConvert(name, v, "float")
 	}
 	return
 }
@@ -50,8 +154,20 @@ func iteratorFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err err
 }

 func ImportBuiltinsFuncs(ctx ExprContext) {
-	ctx.RegisterFunc("isNil", &simpleFunctor{f: isNilFunc}, 1, -1)
-	ctx.RegisterFunc("int", &simpleFunctor{f: intFunc}, 1, -1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isNil", &simpleFunctor{f: isNilFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isInt", &simpleFunctor{f: isIntFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isFloat", &simpleFunctor{f: isFloatFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isBool", &simpleFunctor{f: isBoolFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isString", &simpleFunctor{f: isStringFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isFraction", &simpleFunctor{f: isFractionFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isFract", &simpleFunctor{f: isFractionFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isRational", &simpleFunctor{f: isRationalFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isList", &simpleFunctor{f: isListFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isDictionary", &simpleFunctor{f: isDictionaryFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("isDict", &simpleFunctor{f: isDictionaryFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("int", &simpleFunctor{f: intFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("dec", &simpleFunctor{f: decFunc}, 1, 1)
+	ctx.RegisterFunc("fract", &simpleFunctor{f: fractFunc}, 1, 2)
 }

 func init() {
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ func doJoinStr(funcName string, sep string, it Iterator) (result any, err error)
 }

 func joinStrFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error) {
-	if len(args) < 1 {
-		return nil, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSeparator)
-	}
+//	if len(args) < 1 {
+//		return nil, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSeparator)
+//	}
 	if sep, ok := args[0].(string); ok {
 		if len(args) == 1 {
 			result = ""
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ func subStrFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err error
 	var source string
 	var ok bool

-	if len(args) < 1 {
-		return nil, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
-	}
+//	if len(args) < 1 {
+//		return nil, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
+//	}
 	if source, ok = args[0].(string); !ok {
 		return nil, errWrongParamType(name, paramSource, typeString, args[0])
 	}
@@ -93,9 +93,9 @@ func trimStrFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err erro
 	var source string
 	var ok bool

-	if len(args) < 1 {
-		return nil, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
-	}
+//	if len(args) < 1 {
+//		return nil, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
+//	}
 	if source, ok = args[0].(string); !ok {
 		return nil, errWrongParamType(name, paramSource, typeString, args[0])
 	}
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ func startsWithStrFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, er
 	var ok bool

 	result = false
-	if len(args) < 1 {
-		return result, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
-	}
+//	if len(args) < 1 {
+//		return result, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
+//	}
 	if source, ok = args[0].(string); !ok {
 		return result, errWrongParamType(name, paramSource, typeString, args[0])
 	}
@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ func endsWithStrFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err
 	var ok bool

 	result = false
-	if len(args) < 1 {
-		return result, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
-	}
+//	if len(args) < 1 {
+//		return result, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
+//	}
 	if source, ok = args[0].(string); !ok {
 		return result, errWrongParamType(name, paramSource, typeString, args[0])
 	}
@@ -159,9 +159,9 @@ func splitStrFunc(ctx ExprContext, name string, args []any) (result any, err err
 	var parts []string
 	var ok bool

-	if len(args) < 1 {
-		return result, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
-	}
+//	if len(args) < 1 {
+//		return result, errMissingRequiredParameter(name, paramSource)
+//	}
 	if source, ok = args[0].(string); !ok {
 		return result, errWrongParamType(name, paramSource, typeString, args[0])
 	}
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ func TestFuncs(t *testing.T) {
 		/*   7 */ {`int(3.9)`, int64(3), nil},
 		/*   8 */ {`int("432")`, int64(432), nil},
 		/*   9 */ {`int("1.5")`, nil, errors.New(`strconv.Atoi: parsing "1.5": invalid syntax`)},
-		/*  10 */ {`int("432", 4)`, nil, errors.New(`int() requires exactly one param`)},
+		/*  10 */ {`int("432", 4)`, nil, errors.New(`too much params -- expected 1, got 2`)},
 		/*  11 */ {`int(nil)`, nil, errors.New(`int() can't convert <nil> to int`)},
 		/*  12 */ {`two=func(){2}; two()`, int64(2), nil},
 		/*  13 */ {`double=func(x) {2*x}; (double(3))`, int64(6), nil},
@@ -54,13 +54,36 @@ func TestFuncs(t *testing.T) {
 		/*  41 */ {`builtin "string"; endsWithStr("0123456789", "xyz", "789")`, true, nil},
 		/*  42 */ {`builtin "string"; endsWithStr("0123456789", "xyz", "0125")`, false, nil},
 		/*  43 */ {`builtin "string"; endsWithStr("0123456789")`, nil, errors.New(`too few params -- expected 2 or more, got 1`)},
-		/*  44 */ {`builtin "string"; splitStr("one-two-three", "-", )`, newListA("one","two","three"), nil},
-		/*  45 */ {`["a", "b", "c"]`, newListA("a","b","c"), nil},
-		/*  46 */ {`["a", "b", "c"]`, newList([]any{"a","b","c"}), nil},
+		/*  44 */ {`builtin "string"; splitStr("one-two-three", "-", )`, newListA("one", "two", "three"), nil},
+		/*  45 */ {`isInt(2+1)`, true, nil},
+		/*  46 */ {`isInt(3.1)`, false, nil},
+		/*  47 */ {`isFloat(3.1)`, true, nil},
+		/*  48 */ {`isString("3.1")`, true, nil},
+		/*  49 */ {`isString("3" + 1)`, true, nil},
+		/*  50 */ {`isList(["3",  1])`, true, nil},
+		/*  51 */ {`isDict({"a":"3",  "b":1})`, true, nil},
+		/*  52 */ {`isFract(1|3)`, true, nil},
+		/*  53 */ {`isFract(3|1)`, false, nil},
+		/*  54 */ {`isRational(3|1)`, true, nil},
+		/*  55 */ {`builtin "math.arith"; add(1,2)`, int64(3), nil},
+		/*  56 */ {`fract("2.2(3)")`, newFraction(67, 30), nil},
+		/*  57 */ {`fract("1.21(3)")`, newFraction(91, 75), nil},
+		/*  58 */ {`fract(1.21(3))`, newFraction(91, 75), nil},
+		/*  59 */ {`fract(1.21)`, newFraction(121, 100), nil},
+		/*  60 */ {`dec(2)`, float64(2), nil},
+		/*  61 */ {`dec(2.0)`, float64(2), nil},
+		/*  62 */ {`dec("2.0")`, float64(2), nil},
+		/*  63 */ {`dec(true)`, float64(1), nil},
+		/*  64 */ {`dec(true")`, nil, errors.New("[1:11] missing string termination \"")},
+		/*  65 */ {`builtin "string"; joinStr("-", [1, "two", "three"])`, nil, errors.New(`joinStr() expected string, got int64 (1)`)},
+		/*  65 */ {`dec()`, nil, errors.New(`too few params -- expected 1, got 0`)},
+		/*  66 */ {`dec(1,2,3)`, nil, errors.New(`too much params -- expected 1, got 3`)},
+		/*  67 */ {`builtin "string"; joinStr()`, nil, errors.New(`too few params -- expected 1 or more, got 0`)},
+		// /*  64 */ {`string(true)`, "true", nil},
 	}

 	t.Setenv("EXPR_PATH", ".")

-	// parserTest(t, "Func", inputs[25:26])
+	//parserTest(t, "Func", inputs[54:55])
 	parserTest(t, "Func", inputs)
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// global-context.go
+package expr
+
+import "path/filepath"
+
+var globalCtx *SimpleFuncStore
+
+func ImportInContext(name string) (exists bool) {
+	var mod *module
+	if mod, exists = moduleRegister[name]; exists {
+		mod.importFunc(globalCtx)
+		mod.imported = true
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func ImportInContextByGlobPattern(pattern string) (count int, err error) {
+	var matched bool
+	for name, mod := range moduleRegister {
+		if matched, err = filepath.Match(pattern, name); err == nil {
+			if matched {
+				count++
+				mod.importFunc(globalCtx)
+				mod.imported = true
+			}
+		} else {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func GetVar(ctx ExprContext, name string) (value any, exists bool) {
+	if value, exists = ctx.GetVar(name); !exists {
+		value, exists = globalCtx.GetVar(name)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func GetFuncInfo(ctx ExprContext, name string) (item ExprFunc, exists bool, ownerCtx ExprContext) {
+	if item, exists = ctx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+		ownerCtx = ctx
+	} else if item, exists = globalCtx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+		ownerCtx = globalCtx
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func init() {
+	globalCtx = NewSimpleFuncStore()
+}
@@ -20,22 +20,26 @@ func TestListParser(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	inputs := []inputType{
-		/*  1 */ {`[]`, []any{}, nil},
-		/*  2 */ {`[1,2,3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
-		/*  3 */ {`[1,2,"hello"]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), "hello"}, nil},
-		/*  4 */ {`[1+2, not true, "hello"]`, []any{int64(3), false, "hello"}, nil},
-		/*  5 */ {`[1,2]+[3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
-		/*  6 */ {`[1,4,3,2]-[3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(4), int64(2)}, nil},
-		/*  7 */ {`add([1,4,3,2])`, int64(10), nil},
-		/*  8 */ {`add([1,[2,2],3,2])`, int64(10), nil},
-		/*  9 */ {`mul([1,4,3.0,2])`, float64(24.0), nil},
-		/* 10 */ {`add([1,"hello"])`, nil, errors.New(`add(): param nr 2 (2 in 1) has wrong type string, number expected`)},
-		/* 11 */ {`[a=1,b=2,c=3] but a+b+c`, int64(6), nil},
-		/* 12 */ {`[1,2,3] << 2+2`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3), int64(4)}, nil},
-		/* 13 */ {`2-1 >> [2,3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
-		/* 14 */ {`[1,2,3].1`, int64(2), nil},
-		/* 15 */ {`ls=[1,2,3] but ls.1`, int64(2), nil},
-		/* 16 */ {`ls=[1,2,3] but ls.(-1)`, int64(3), nil},
+		/*   1 */ {`[]`, []any{}, nil},
+		/*   2 */ {`[1,2,3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
+		/*   3 */ {`[1,2,"hello"]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), "hello"}, nil},
+		/*   4 */ {`[1+2, not true, "hello"]`, []any{int64(3), false, "hello"}, nil},
+		/*   5 */ {`[1,2]+[3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
+		/*   6 */ {`[1,4,3,2]-[3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(4), int64(2)}, nil},
+		/*   7 */ {`add([1,4,3,2])`, int64(10), nil},
+		/*   8 */ {`add([1,[2,2],3,2])`, int64(10), nil},
+		/*   9 */ {`mul([1,4,3.0,2])`, float64(24.0), nil},
+		/*  10 */ {`add([1,"hello"])`, nil, errors.New(`add(): param nr 2 (2 in 1) has wrong type string, number expected`)},
+		/*  11 */ {`[a=1,b=2,c=3] but a+b+c`, int64(6), nil},
+		/*  12 */ {`[1,2,3] << 2+2`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3), int64(4)}, nil},
+		/*  13 */ {`2-1 >> [2,3]`, []any{int64(1), int64(2), int64(3)}, nil},
+		/*  14 */ {`[1,2,3].1`, int64(2), nil},
+		/*  15 */ {`ls=[1,2,3] but ls.1`, int64(2), nil},
+		/*  16 */ {`ls=[1,2,3] but ls.(-1)`, int64(3), nil},
+		/*  17 */ {`list=["one","two","three"]; list.10`, nil, errors.New(`[1:36] index 10 out of bounds`)},
+		/*  18 */ {`["a", "b", "c"]`, newListA("a", "b", "c"), nil},
+		/*  19 */ {`["a", "b", "c"]`, newList([]any{"a", "b", "c"}), nil},
+		/*  20 */ {`#["a", "b", "c"]`, int64(3), nil},

 		// /*  8 */ {`[int(x)|x=csv("test.csv",1,all(),1)]`, []any{int64(10), int64(40), int64(20)}, nil},
 		// /*  9 */ {`sum(@[int(x)|x=csv("test.csv",1,all(),1)])`, []any{int64(10), int64(40), int64(20)}, nil},
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ package expr

 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"path/filepath"
 )

 type module struct {
@@ -31,30 +30,30 @@ func registerImport(name string, importFunc func(ExprContext), description strin
 	moduleRegister[name] = newModule(importFunc, description)
 }

-func ImportInContext(ctx ExprContext, name string) (exists bool) {
-	var mod *module
-	if mod, exists = moduleRegister[name]; exists {
-		mod.importFunc(ctx)
-		mod.imported = true
-	}
-	return
-}
+// func ImportInContext(ctx ExprContext, name string) (exists bool) {
+// 	var mod *module
+// 	if mod, exists = moduleRegister[name]; exists {
+// 		mod.importFunc(ctx)
+// 		mod.imported = true
+// 	}
+// 	return
+// }

-func ImportInContextByGlobPattern(ctx ExprContext, pattern string) (count int, err error) {
-	var matched bool
-	for name, mod := range moduleRegister {
-		if matched, err = filepath.Match(pattern, name); err == nil {
-			if matched {
-				count++
-				mod.importFunc(ctx)
-				mod.imported = true
-			}
-		} else {
-			break
-		}
-	}
-	return
-}
+// func ImportInContextByGlobPattern(ctx ExprContext, pattern string) (count int, err error) {
+// 	var matched bool
+// 	for name, mod := range moduleRegister {
+// 		if matched, err = filepath.Match(pattern, name); err == nil {
+// 			if matched {
+// 				count++
+// 				mod.importFunc(ctx)
+// 				mod.imported = true
+// 			}
+// 		} else {
+// 			break
+// 		}
+// 	}
+// 	return
+// }

 func IterateModules(op func(name, description string, imported bool) bool) {
 	if op != nil {
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
-// All rights reserved.
-
-// operand-const.go
-package expr
-
-// -------- const term
-func newConstTerm(tk *Token) *term {
-	return &term{
-		tk:       *tk,
-		parent:   nil,
-		children: nil,
-		position: posLeaf,
-		priority: priValue,
-		evalFunc: evalConst,
-	}
-}
-
-// -------- eval func
-func evalConst(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
-	v = self.tk.Value
-	return
-}
-
-// init
-func init() {
-	registerTermConstructor(SymString, newConstTerm)
-	registerTermConstructor(SymInteger, newConstTerm)
-	registerTermConstructor(SymFloat, newConstTerm)
-	registerTermConstructor(SymBool, newConstTerm)
-	registerTermConstructor(SymKwNil, newConstTerm)
-}
@@ -23,16 +23,15 @@ func newFuncCallTerm(tk *Token, args []*term) *term {

 // -------- eval func call
 func checkFunctionCall(ctx ExprContext, name string, params []any) (err error) {
-	if info, exists := ctx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+	if info, exists, owner := GetFuncInfo(ctx, name); exists {
 		if info.MinArgs() > len(params) {
-			if info.MaxArgs() < 0 {
-				err = fmt.Errorf("too few params -- expected %d or more, got %d", info.MinArgs(), len(params))
-			} else {
-				err = fmt.Errorf("too few params -- expected %d, got %d", info.MinArgs(), len(params))
-			}
+			err = errTooFewParams(info.MinArgs(), info.MaxArgs(), len(params))
 		}
-		if info.MaxArgs() >= 0 && info.MaxArgs() < len(params) {
-			err = fmt.Errorf("too much params -- expected %d, got %d", info.MaxArgs(), len(params))
+		if err == nil && info.MaxArgs() >= 0 && info.MaxArgs() < len(params) {
+			err = errTooMuchParams(info.MaxArgs(), len(params))
+		}
+		if err == nil && owner != ctx {
+			ctx.RegisterFunc(name, info.Functor(), info.MinArgs(), info.MaxArgs())
 		}
 	} else {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("unknown function %s()", name)
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// operand-literal.go
+package expr
+
+// -------- literal term
+func newLiteralTerm(tk *Token) *term {
+	return &term{
+		tk:       *tk,
+		parent:   nil,
+		children: nil,
+		position: posLeaf,
+		priority: priValue,
+		evalFunc: evalLiteral,
+	}
+}
+
+// -------- eval func
+func evalLiteral(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
+	v = self.tk.Value
+	return
+}
+
+// init
+func init() {
+	registerTermConstructor(SymString, newLiteralTerm)
+	registerTermConstructor(SymInteger, newLiteralTerm)
+	registerTermConstructor(SymFloat, newLiteralTerm)
+	registerTermConstructor(SymFraction, newLiteralTerm)
+	registerTermConstructor(SymBool, newLiteralTerm)
+	registerTermConstructor(SymKwNil, newLiteralTerm)
+}
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ func newVarTerm(tk *Token) *term {
 func evalVar(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
 	var exists bool
 	name := self.source()
-	if v, exists = ctx.GetVar(name); !exists {
-		if info, exists := ctx.GetFuncInfo(name); exists {
+	if v, exists = GetVar(ctx, name); !exists {
+		if info, exists, _ := GetFuncInfo(ctx, name); exists {
 			v = info.Functor()
 		} else {
 			err = fmt.Errorf("undefined variable or function %q", name)
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ func evalBuiltin(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
 	count := 0
 	if IsString(childValue) {
 		module, _ := childValue.(string)
-		count, err = ImportInContextByGlobPattern(ctx, module)
+		count, err = ImportInContextByGlobPattern(module)
 	} else {
 		var moduleSpec any
 		it := NewAnyIterator(childValue)
 		for moduleSpec, err = it.Next(); err == nil; moduleSpec, err = it.Next() {
 			if module, ok := moduleSpec.(string); ok {
-				if ImportInContext(ctx, module) {
+				if ImportInContext(module) {
 					count++
 				} else {
 					err = self.Errorf("unknown module %q", module)
@@ -22,10 +22,11 @@ func verifyIndex(ctx ExprContext, indexTerm *term, maxValue int) (index int, err
 	var indexValue any
 	if indexValue, err = indexTerm.compute(ctx); err == nil {
 		if v, err = indexTerm.toInt(indexValue, "index expression value must be integer"); err == nil {
+			if v < 0 && v >= -maxValue {
+				v = maxValue + v
+			}
 			if v >= 0 && v < maxValue {
 				index = v
-			} else if index >= -maxValue {
-				index = maxValue + v
 			} else {
 				err = indexTerm.Errorf("index %d out of bounds", v)
 			}
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ func evalDot(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
 	case string:
 		var index int
 		if index, err = verifyIndex(ctx, indexTerm, len(unboxedValue)); err == nil {
-			v = unboxedValue[index]
+			v = string(unboxedValue[index])
 		}
 	case map[any]any:
 		var ok bool
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package expr
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"math"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 )
@@ -24,6 +25,137 @@ func newFraction(num, den int64) *fraction {
 	return &fraction{num, den}
 }

+func float64ToFraction(f float64) (fract *fraction, err error) {
+	var sign string
+	intPart, decPart := math.Modf(f)
+	if decPart < 0.0 {
+		sign = "-"
+		intPart = -intPart
+		decPart = -decPart
+	}
+	dec := fmt.Sprintf("%.12f", decPart)
+	s := fmt.Sprintf("%s%.f%s", sign, intPart, dec[1:])
+	// fmt.Printf("S: '%s'\n",s)
+	return makeGeneratingFraction(s)
+}
+
+// Based on https://cs.opensource.google/go/go/+/refs/tags/go1.22.3:src/math/big/rat.go;l=39
+/*
+func _float64ToFraction(f float64) (num, den int64, err error) {
+	const expMask = 1<<11 - 1
+	bits := math.Float64bits(f)
+	mantissa := bits & (1<<52 - 1)
+	exp := int((bits >> 52) & expMask)
+	switch exp {
+	case expMask: // non-finite
+		err = errors.New("infite")
+		return
+	case 0: // denormal
+		exp -= 1022
+	default: // normal
+		mantissa |= 1 << 52
+		exp -= 1023
+	}
+
+	shift := 52 - exp
+
+	// Optimization (?): partially pre-normalise.
+	for mantissa&1 == 0 && shift > 0 {
+		mantissa >>= 1
+		shift--
+	}
+
+	if f < 0 {
+		num = -int64(mantissa)
+	} else {
+		num = int64(mantissa)
+	}
+	den = int64(1)
+
+	if shift > 0 {
+		den = den << shift
+	} else {
+		num = num << (-shift)
+	}
+	return
+}
+*/
+
+func makeGeneratingFraction(s string) (f *fraction, err error) {
+	var num, den int64
+	var sign int64 = 1
+	var parts []string
+	if len(s) == 0 {
+		goto exit
+	}
+	if s[0] == '-' {
+		sign = int64(-1)
+		s = s[1:]
+	} else if s[0] == '+' {
+		s = s[1:]
+	}
+	if strings.HasSuffix(s, "()") {
+		s = s[0 : len(s)-2]
+	}
+	parts = strings.SplitN(s, ".", 2)
+	if num, err = strconv.ParseInt(parts[0], 10, 64); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if len(parts) == 1 {
+		f = newFraction(sign*num, 1)
+	} else if len(parts) == 2 {
+		subParts := strings.SplitN(parts[1], "(", 2)
+		if len(subParts) == 1 {
+			den = 1
+			dec := parts[1]
+			lsd := len(dec)
+			for i := lsd - 1; i >= 0 && dec[i] == '0'; i-- {
+				lsd--
+			}
+			for _, c := range dec[0:lsd] {
+				if c < '0' || c > '9' {
+					return nil, errExpectedGot("fract", "digit", c)
+				}
+				num = num*10 + int64(c-'0')
+				den = den * 10
+			}
+			f = newFraction(sign*num, den)
+		} else if len(subParts) == 2 {
+			sub := num
+			mul := int64(1)
+			for _, c := range subParts[0] {
+				if c < '0' || c > '9' {
+					return nil, errExpectedGot("fract", "digit", c)
+				}
+				num = num*10 + int64(c-'0')
+				sub = sub*10 + int64(c-'0')
+				mul *= 10
+			}
+			if len(subParts) == 2 {
+				if s[len(s)-1] != ')' {
+					goto exit
+				}
+				p := subParts[1][0 : len(subParts[1])-1]
+				for _, c := range p {
+					if c < '0' || c > '9' {
+						return nil, errExpectedGot("fract", "digit", c)
+					}
+					num = num*10 + int64(c-'0')
+					den = den*10 + 9
+				}
+				den *= mul
+			}
+			num -= sub
+			f = newFraction(sign*num, den)
+		}
+	}
+exit:
+	if f == nil {
+		err = errors.New("bad syntax")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
 func (f *fraction) toFloat() float64 {
 	return float64(f.num) / float64(f.den)
 }
@@ -146,12 +278,12 @@ func lcm(a, b int64) (l int64) {

 func sumFract(f1, f2 *fraction) (sum *fraction) {
 	m := lcm(f1.den, f2.den)
-	sum = newFraction(f1.num*(m/f1.den) + f2.num*(m/f2.den), m)
+	sum = newFraction(f1.num*(m/f1.den)+f2.num*(m/f2.den), m)
 	return
 }

 func mulFract(f1, f2 *fraction) (prod *fraction) {
-	prod = newFraction(f1.num * f2.num, f1.den * f2.den)
+	prod = newFraction(f1.num*f2.num, f1.den*f2.den)
 	return
 }

@@ -24,11 +24,14 @@ func evalLength(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
 	}

 	if IsList(childValue) {
-		list, _ := childValue.([]any)
-		v = int64(len(list))
+		ls, _ := childValue.(*ListType)
+		v = int64(len(*ls))
 	} else if IsString(childValue) {
 		s, _ := childValue.(string)
 		v = int64(len(s))
+	} else if IsDict(childValue) {
+		m, _ := childValue.(map[any]any)
+		v = int64(len(m))
 	} else if it, ok := childValue.(Iterator); ok {
 		if extIt, ok := childValue.(ExtIterator); ok && extIt.HasOperation(countName) {
 			count, _ := extIt.CallOperation(countName, nil)
@@ -61,6 +61,14 @@ func evalPlus(ctx ExprContext, self *term) (v any, err error) {
 		} else {
 			v, err = sumAnyFract(leftValue, rightValue)
 		}
+	} else if IsDict(leftValue) && IsDict(rightValue) {
+		leftDict, _ := leftValue.(map[any]any)
+		rightDict, _ := rightValue.(map[any]any)
+		c := CloneMap(leftDict)
+		for key, value := range rightDict {
+			c[key] = value
+		}
+		v = c
 	} else {
 		err = self.errIncompatibleTypes(leftValue, rightValue)
 	}
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ func (self *parser) parseFuncDef(scanner *scanner) (tree *term, err error) {
 	for lastSym != SymClosedRound && lastSym != SymEos {
 		tk = scanner.Next()
 		if tk.IsSymbol(SymIdentifier) {
-			param := newTerm(tk, nil)
+			param := newTerm(tk)
 			args = append(args, param)
 			tk = scanner.Next()
 		} else if itemExpected {
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ func TestGeneralParser(t *testing.T) {
 		/*  14 */ {`not true`, false, nil},
 		/*  15 */ {`true and false`, false, nil},
 		/*  16 */ {`true or false`, true, nil},
-		/*  17 */ {`"uno" + "due"`, `unodue`, nil},
-		/*  18 */ {`"uno" + 2`, `uno2`, nil},
-		/*  19 */ {`"uno" + (2+1)`, `uno3`, nil},
-		/*  20 */ {`"uno" * (2+1)`, `unounouno`, nil},
+		/*  *17 */ {`"uno" + "due"`, `unodue`, nil},
+		/*  *18 */ {`"uno" + 2`, `uno2`, nil},
+		/*  *19 */ {`"uno" + (2+1)`, `uno3`, nil},
+		/*  *20 */ {`"uno" * (2+1)`, `unounouno`, nil},
 		/*  21 */ {"1", int64(1), nil},
 		/*  22 */ {"1.5", float64(1.5), nil},
 		/*  23 */ {"1.5*2", float64(3.0), nil},
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ func TestGeneralParser(t *testing.T) {
 		/* 137 */ {`builtin "os.file"`, int64(1), nil},
 		/* 138 */ {`v=10; v++; v`, int64(11), nil},
 		/* 139 */ {`1+1|2+0.5`, float64(2), nil},
+		/* 140 */ {`1.2()`, newFraction(6, 5), nil},
+		/* 141 */ {`1|(2-2)`, nil, errors.New(`division by zero`)},
 	}

 	// t.Setenv("EXPR_PATH", ".")
@@ -177,7 +179,7 @@ func parserTest(t *testing.T, section string, inputs []inputType) {
 		ctx := NewSimpleFuncStore()
 		parser := NewParser(ctx)

-		logTest(t, i+1, "Iterator", input.source, input.wantResult, input.wantErr)
+		logTest(t, i+1, section, input.source, input.wantResult, input.wantErr)

 		r := strings.NewReader(input.source)
 		scanner := NewScanner(r, DefaultTranslations())
@@ -385,20 +385,37 @@ func (self *scanner) parseNumber(firstCh byte) (tk *Token) {
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		if err == nil && (ch == 'e' || ch == 'E') {
-			sym = SymFloat
-			sb.WriteByte(ch)
-			if ch, err = self.readChar(); err == nil {
-				if ch == '+' || ch == '-' {
-					sb.WriteByte(ch)
-					ch, err = self.readChar()
-				}
-				if ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' {
-					for ; err == nil && (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'); ch, err = self.readChar() {
+		if err == nil {
+			if ch == 'e' || ch == 'E' {
+				sym = SymFloat
+				sb.WriteByte(ch)
+				if ch, err = self.readChar(); err == nil {
+					if ch == '+' || ch == '-' {
 						sb.WriteByte(ch)
+						ch, err = self.readChar()
+					}
+					if ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' {
+						for ; err == nil && (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'); ch, err = self.readChar() {
+							sb.WriteByte(ch)
+						}
+					} else {
+						err = fmt.Errorf("[%d:%d] expected integer exponent, got %c", self.row, self.column, ch)
+					}
+				}
+			} else if ch == '(' {
+				sym = SymFraction
+				sb.WriteByte(ch)
+				ch, err = self.readChar()
+				for ; err == nil && (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'); ch, err = self.readChar() {
+					sb.WriteByte(ch)
+				}
+				if err == nil {
+					if ch != ')' {
+						err = fmt.Errorf("[%d:%d] expected ')', got '%c'", self.row, self.column, ch)
+					} else {
+						sb.WriteByte(ch)
+						_, err = self.readChar()
 					}
-				} else {
-					err = errors.New("expected integer exponent")
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -412,6 +429,8 @@ func (self *scanner) parseNumber(firstCh byte) (tk *Token) {
 		txt := sb.String()
 		if sym == SymFloat {
 			value, err = strconv.ParseFloat(txt, 64)
+		} else if sym == SymFraction {
+			value, err = makeGeneratingFraction(txt)
 		} else {
 			value, err = strconv.ParseInt(txt, numBase, 64)
 		}
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package expr
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 )
@@ -55,15 +56,18 @@ func TestScanner(t *testing.T) {
 		/* 33 */ {`(`, SymOpenRound, nil, nil},
 		/* 34 */ {`)`, SymClosedRound, nil, nil},
 		/* 35 */ {`1E+2`, SymFloat, float64(100), nil},
-		/* 36 */ {`1E+x`, SymError, errors.New("expected integer exponent"), nil},
+		/* 36 */ {`1E+x`, SymError, errors.New("[1:5] expected integer exponent, got x"), nil},
 		/* 37 */ {`$`, SymDollar, nil, nil},
 		/* 38 */ {`\`, SymError, errors.New("incomplete escape sequence"), nil},
 		/* 39 */ {`"string"`, SymString, "string", nil},
-		/* 39 */ {`identifier`, SymIdentifier, "identifier", nil},
+		/* 40 */ {`identifier`, SymIdentifier, "identifier", nil},
+		/* 41 */ {`1.2(3)`, SymFraction, newFraction(37, 30), nil},
 	}

 	for i, input := range inputs {
-
+		// if i != 40 {
+		// 	continue
+		// }
 		if input.wantErr == nil {
 			t.Log(fmt.Sprintf("[+]Test nr %2d -- %q", i+1, input.source))
 		} else {
@@ -75,7 +79,8 @@ func TestScanner(t *testing.T) {

 		if tk := scanner.Next(); tk == nil {
 			t.Errorf("%d: %q -> got = (nil), want %v (value %v [%T])", i+1, input.source, input.wantSym, input.wantValue, input.wantValue)
-		} else if tk.Sym != input.wantSym || tk.Value != input.wantValue {
+			// } else if tk.Sym != input.wantSym || tk.Value != input.wantValue {
+		} else if tk.Sym != input.wantSym || !reflect.DeepEqual(tk.Value, input.wantValue) {
 			if tk.Sym == SymError && input.wantSym == tk.Sym {
 				if tkErr, tkOk := tk.Value.(error); tkOk {
 					if inputErr, inputOk := input.wantValue.(error); inputOk {
@@ -86,7 +91,7 @@ func TestScanner(t *testing.T) {
 					}
 				}
 			} else {
-				t.Errorf("%d: %q -> got = %v (value=%v [%T), want %v (value=%v [%T)", i+1,
+				t.Errorf("%d: %q -> got = %v (value=%v [%T]), want %v (value=%v [%T])", i+1,
 					input.source, tk.Sym, tk.Value, tk.Value, input.wantSym, input.wantValue, input.wantValue)
 			}
 		}
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Celestino Amoroso (celestino.amoroso@gmail.com).
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// strings_test.go
+package expr
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestStringsParser(t *testing.T) {
+	inputs := []inputType{
+		/*  1 */ {`"uno" + "due"`, `unodue`, nil},
+		/*  2 */ {`"uno" + 2`, `uno2`, nil},
+		/*  3 */ {`"uno" + (2+1)`, `uno3`, nil},
+		/*  4 */ {`"uno" * (2+1)`, `unounouno`, nil},
+		/*  5 */ {`"abc".1`, `b`, nil},
+		/*  5 */ {`#"abc"`, int64(3), nil},
+	}
+	parserTest(t, "String", inputs)
+}
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ const (
 	SymBool
 	SymInteger
 	SymFloat
+	SymFraction
 	SymString
 	SymIterator
 	SymOr
@@ -17,11 +17,10 @@ func registerTermConstructor(sym Symbol, constructor termContructor) {
 	constructorRegistry[sym] = constructor
 }

-func newTerm(tk *Token, parent *term) (inst *term) {
+func newTerm(tk *Token) (inst *term) {
 	if constructorRegistry != nil {
 		if construct, exists := constructorRegistry[tk.Sym]; exists {
 			inst = construct(tk)
-			inst.setParent(parent)
 		}
 	}
 	return
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ func IsFloat(v any) (ok bool) {
 	return ok
 }

+func IsBool(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(bool)
+	return ok
+}
+
 func IsList(v any) (ok bool) {
 	_, ok = v.(*ListType)
 	return ok
@@ -34,6 +39,18 @@ func IsDict(v any) (ok bool) {
 	return ok
 }

+func IsFract(v any) (ok bool) {
+	_, ok = v.(*fraction)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func IsRational(v any) (ok bool) {
+	if _, ok = v.(*fraction); !ok {
+		_, ok = v.(int64)
+	}
+	return ok
+}
+
 func IsNumber(v any) (ok bool) {
 	return IsFloat(v) || IsInteger(v)
 }
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
camoroso	f0a152a17a	Doc: more details on the syntax of the numbers, strings and boolean	2024-05-16 07:11:20 +02:00
camoroso	ca89931ca9	Doc: more details on the syntax of the numbers	2024-05-15 22:06:26 +02:00
camoroso	d2e8aed4f7	parser_test.go: test on divisopn by-zero	2024-05-15 22:05:49 +02:00
camoroso	8138cd2a80	operand-func.go: commented the errors moved to common-errors..go	2024-05-15 22:04:38 +02:00
camoroso	6786666cf4	funcs_test.go: added some tests	2024-05-15 22:03:41 +02:00
camoroso	35e794701a	func-string.go: commented out the param count check	2024-05-15 22:03:03 +02:00
camoroso	52ef134be6	func-base.go: commented out the param count check	2024-05-15 22:02:07 +02:00
camoroso	624318d84e	common-errors.go: moved here some errors	2024-05-15 22:01:13 +02:00
camoroso	aa1338cd51	Fixed special convertion case from decimal 'x.y()' to fraction	2024-05-15 06:45:40 +02:00
camoroso	c9db4b84e3	funcs_test.go: added some tests	2024-05-14 05:41:53 +02:00
camoroso	e7e9330b71	scanner: Fixed decimal number parser; it didn't save parenthesis around period part	2024-05-14 05:41:10 +02:00
camoroso	8eb25bbc86	operand-const.go -> operand-literal.go	2024-05-14 04:59:55 +02:00
camoroso	efc92d434b	the sum operation now supports dicts too	2024-05-14 04:56:24 +02:00
camoroso	4151f3f5e2	literals of rational number, e.g. 1.2(3), are now supported and are evaluated as fractions	2024-05-14 04:55:16 +02:00
camoroso	f028485caa	added functions to get the fenerating fraction of a decimal number	2024-05-13 14:24:37 +02:00
camoroso	ab07405cda	common-errors.go: added errDivisionByZero()	2024-05-13 14:23:21 +02:00
camoroso	47be0c66cf	Doc: some typo and better examples	2024-05-11 20:14:54 +02:00
camoroso	50e7168214	Since now builtin functions are registared in a new global context. This reduces the effort to copy the whole set of builtin functions in the context of a function call; only the called function will be copied, if it is global.	2024-05-11 10:45:38 +02:00
camoroso	0a9543543d	Remove the unused 'parent' param from the function newTerm().	2024-05-11 06:41:06 +02:00
camoroso	775751c67b	Doc: string examples	2024-05-11 06:35:32 +02:00
camoroso	4aaffd6c44	dict: implemented length of dict	2024-05-10 09:25:18 +02:00
camoroso	924051fbcd	extended funcs and list tests	2024-05-10 09:18:32 +02:00
camoroso	5a9b6525a2	new function isRational() that return true is the passed value is integere or fraction	2024-05-10 09:17:51 +02:00
camoroso	8c66d90532	operator-length.go: fixed length of list	2024-05-10 09:16:31 +02:00
camoroso	4aa0113c6a	new string test file	2024-05-10 07:33:59 +02:00
camoroso	d035fa0d5e	operator-dot.go: fixed string index	2024-05-10 07:32:45 +02:00
camoroso	cf73b5c98d	Doc: add link to dev-expr download page	2024-05-10 06:39:48 +02:00
camoroso	8346e28340	Doc: fixed some typo and added some list details	2024-05-10 04:49:03 +02:00
camoroso	9c2eca40d7	utils.go: added IsBool() and IsFract()	2024-05-10 04:48:13 +02:00
camoroso	c3198e4c79	parser_test.go: did not show the correct section name	2024-05-10 04:47:34 +02:00
camoroso	99e0190b9c	operator-dot.go: fixed the index range checking	2024-05-10 04:45:51 +02:00
camoroso	d4f63a3837	funcs_test.go: fixed and extended	2024-05-10 04:44:08 +02:00
camoroso	389d48b646	func-base.go: added functions to check data-type of a value	2024-05-10 04:43:14 +02:00
camoroso	1f7b9131fc	The 'last' variable now also receives the value of the final expression	2024-05-10 04:41:26 +02:00
camoroso	dce49fd2b7	Doc: fractions and dictionaries	2024-05-09 07:20:22 +02:00